Osteoid-Osteoma

Osteoid-Osteoma: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment

Osteoid osteoma is a rare type of bone tumor that usually occurs in young people. Although the tumor is benign, it can cause significant pain and discomfort to the patient.

Symptoms

The most characteristic symptom of osteoid osteoma is severe pain, which usually worsens at night and decreases with analgesics. The pain can be located in any part of the skeleton, but most often occurs in long bones such as the femur or tibia. In addition, the tumor can cause limited movement in joints and deformation of bones as a result of its growth.

Diagnostics

Various examination methods are used to diagnose osteoid osteoma, including radiography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and skeletal scintigraphy. X-ray may show a characteristic "focal spot" pattern in the center of the tumor, which is usually about 1 cm in size. CT and MRI can help determine the exact location of the tumor and its size, and skeletal scintigraphy can help differentiate between osteoid osteoma and other tumors bones.

Treatment

Treatment for osteoid osteoma usually involves surgical removal of the tumor. In some cases, it may be necessary to use chemotherapy or radiation therapy to shrink the tumor. However, surgical treatment of osteoid osteoma provides the best results, and most patients are completely symptom free after surgery.

In conclusion, osteoid osteoma is a rare type of bone tumor that can cause significant pain and discomfort to the patient. To diagnose and treat a tumor, you must contact an orthopedic specialist who will conduct an examination and prescribe appropriate treatment. Detecting a tumor earlier and providing timely treatment can increase the chances of a complete cure and prevent complications.

Osteoma is also called a bone wart. This may be a small bump on the bone, but does not cause any pain in the patient.

The formation of a bone wart **osteoma** lasts for many years. If its appearance is accompanied by acute pain, it is imperative to seek help from a specialist. Exists