Osteoclasia

Osteoclasia is a type of bone tissue destruction that occurs due to various diseases and injuries. It is characterized by rapid and intense destruction of bone structures, which can lead to serious health consequences.

Osteoclasia can occur under a variety of conditions, including infections, tumors, metabolic disorders, trauma, etc. In some cases, osteoclasia is a sign of an underlying disease, and in others it is the result of its treatment.

In osteoclasia, bone tissue is destroyed by the action of special cells – osteoclasts. These cells secrete enzymes and acids that dissolve the bone structure and promote its destruction.

One of the most common manifestations of osteoclasia is osteoporosis, a condition in which bone tissue becomes more fragile and prone to fracture. This can lead to various complications such as bone fractures, skeletal deformities and even serious injuries.

Various methods are used to treat osteoclasia, including medication, surgery, and physical therapy. The choice of treatment depends on the cause of osteoclasia, its severity, and other factors.

In general, osteoclasia is a serious disease that requires timely detection and treatment. It is important to remember that if symptoms of osteoclasia appear, you must consult a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Osteoporosis is a metabolic disorder characterized by a decrease in bone mass, a violation of the microarchitecture of bone tissue due to a decrease in the synthesis of the bone matrix and impaired mineralization. The result is a persistent decrease in the interindividual strength of bone tissue already in childhood, leading to fractures with minor trauma. Osteoporosis is usually feared by those who have it or have had fractures, especially fractures of the limbs in old age.

The pathogenesis of the disease is complex and diverse; hereditary components (a dominant trait with low expressivity) and environmental factors play an important role in its development. The etiopathogenetic features of the formation and development of pathology determine the heterogeneity of osteopenia and osteoporosis.