Ovarian carcinoma Endometrioid

Ovarian endometrial carcinoma is a rare malignant tumor that consists of cellular tissue similar to those found in the lining of the uterus. Although most cancers arise in the ovaries, this rare form of ovarian cancer is one of the most aggressive and metastatic tumors.

**Causes and Risk Factors** Endometrial carcinomas are caused by excess estrogen or lack of progesterone. Excess estrogen during menopause increases the risk of developing malignancy. Other factors include heredity, obesity, diabetes and smoking. Unfortunately, at the time symptoms appear, there is no

Female ovarian cancer, also called ovarian carcinoma, is a malignant neoplasm that arises from the epithelial tissue adjacent to the peritoneum and ovaries. Carcinoma occurs mainly in women over 65 years of age, and also somewhat less frequently in patients aged approximately 45 to 55 years. Regarding the stage of tumor development, carcinomas are extremely uneven, with the majority of cases occurring in the third stage, and only a small percentage of them can be detected in the early stages. However, despite the infrequent opportunity to detect carcinoma from the very beginning of its appearance, a significant proportion of patients suffer from advanced cancer and the disease can only be detected in late stages, when there is very little chance of recovery.

The common causes of female ovarian cancer have not yet been identified. Many options for the occurrence of this problem are being considered, including the toxic effects of hormones, smoking and heredity. The most intense tumor growth was observed in the extragenital form of carcinoma in patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension. There is a high degree of neglect, which is the main reason for negative prognosis for recovery, since large tumor sizes and metastases are diagnosed in most women in the last stages of the disease

**Ovarian endometrioid carcinoma** is a malignant tumor that arises from the endometrium (the inner layer of the uterus). This is one of the most common types of ovarian cancer. Usually people are between the ages of 40 and 55, but sometimes this type of tumor occurs in women of other ages.

**Mechanism of formation** Endometrioma develops from accumulations of endometriotic tissue outside a woman’s uterus. This is why ovarian carcinoma is also called endometrioid carcinoma. The formations form as glandular tissue grows outside the uterus. Over time, it becomes denser, stops growing and begins to function as a solid tumor node. This process occurs under the influence of hormonal changes in a woman’s body. The more a woman suffers from infertility or undergoes treatment for cessation of menstruation due to endometriosis, the greater the likelihood of developing ovarian carcinoma based on cystic endometriomatous lesions.

Carcinoma of the ovary Endometrial (CAE), also known as benign ovary tumor, is a cancer of the endometrium. This is one of the most common types of cancer of the female reproductive system. This cancer arises from cells of the endometrium, which is the inner part of the uterus. The tumor can develop both in the abdominal cavity and in the pelvis.

Most cases of CAE are endometrioid, which means it is a type of cancer on the cell side. The endometrium is the inner lining of the uterus and it contains cells with certain properties. When these cells travel to other parts of the body, they can become cancer.

CAE develops very slowly and may not show any symptoms in the initial stages. In later stages, symptoms such as lower abdominal pain and bleeding may appear. Weight gain and amenorrhea may also indicate CAE.

The main cause of CEA is menopause. The level of estrogen in women's bodies decreases with age.