Pannus

Pannus: Superficial diffuse vascular keratitis

Pannus, also known as superficial diffuse vascular keratitis, is a complication of corneal keratitis that is characterized by the formation of vascular tissue on the surface of the cornea. This condition can cause significant vision problems and requires medical intervention to treat and manage.

Pannus usually develops as a result of chronic inflammation of the cornea. The main causes of pannus are autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and rosacea, as well as infections such as clamydial conjunctivitis. Other factors, such as corneal trauma or surgery, may also contribute to the development of this condition.

The main symptom of pannus is blurred and blurred vision. Patients may experience a gritty sensation in the eyes, redness, and irritation. As a result of the formation of vascular tissue on the surface of the cornea, visual functions can significantly deteriorate, leading to decreased visual acuity.

To diagnose pannus, your doctor will perform an eye examination, including examining the cornea using special instruments and tests. A fundus examination may be needed to evaluate the general condition of the eye and rule out other possible causes of symptoms.

Treatment for pannus aims to control inflammation and prevent progression of the condition. Medicinal drops containing steroids and anti-inflammatory drugs may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and control symptoms. In some cases, surgery may be required to remove vascular tissue from the surface of the cornea or correct other complications.

In addition to treatment, it is important to take precautions to prevent pannus from worsening and maintain eye health. This may include wearing safety glasses or sunglasses when working with irritants or being in the sun, regularly visiting an ophthalmologist to monitor your eye health, and following your doctor's recommendations for eye care.

In general, pannus is a serious condition that requires timely consultation with a doctor and comprehensive treatment. With constant medical supervision and adherence to doctor's recommendations, most patients can achieve improvement and maintain good vision for a long time.

Article "Pannus: Causes and Treatment"

Pannus is a disease of the conjunctiva of the eye that can be caused by various factors. The most common cause is a disorder of the eye's immune system or infection. Pannus can also develop with other eye conditions, such as dry eye syndrome, myopia, or corneal inflammation. In some cases, pannus develops for no apparent reason. Regardless of the cause of the disease, pannus requires treatment to avoid possible complications.

Causes

One of the most common causes of pannus is an imbalance of the immune system. This can occur due to inflammatory eye diseases, allergies, damage to eye tissue, or the use of certain medications that can cause the body's immune system to react. Infections may also be associated with the development of pannus and include viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites.

Treatment

Treatment for pannus usually involves a combination of drug and non-drug methods. Drug therapy may include the use of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, or corticosteroids to reduce inflammation in the eye. Non-drug treatment may include the use of eye drops, ointments, or medications to improve hydration and nutrition of the conjunctiva.

Treatments for pannus may vary depending on the cause, form, and severity of the condition. Some methods include: - Using antiseptic and antimicrobial agents. - The use of hormonal drugs aimed at suppressing the reaction of the immune system. - A surgical intervention in which damaged areas of the conjunctiva are removed and wounds are treated.

The appearance of pannus is very noticeable and is accompanied by blurred vision, redness of the eyes and photophobia. Therefore, if you notice these symptoms, it is recommended to consult an ophthalmologist for diagnosis and selection of optimal treatment methods.