Crutch palsy: causes, symptoms and treatment
Crutch palsy is a peripheral paralysis of the arm that can occur in people who use crutches for support while walking. This type of paralysis is caused by compression of the brachial plexus, which disrupts the nerve connection between the arm and the brain.
When crutches are used to support the body, the patient's weight is transferred to the arms and shoulders. If crutches are not properly adjusted or sized, this can cause compression of the brachial plexus. As a result, crutch paralysis may occur.
Symptoms of crutch palsy may include numbness, weakness, and tenderness in the arm, as well as limited movement. Patients may also have difficulty performing everyday tasks such as dressing and combing hair.
Diagnosis of Kostylny's palsy may require an X-ray of the shoulder, as well as electromyography to measure the electrical activity of the muscles.
Treatment for crutch palsy may include physical therapy, massage, and muscle stretching. In some cases, surgery may be required to relieve compression of the brachial plexus.
In general, crutch paralysis can be prevented by proper fitting and use of crutches. If a patient experiences symptoms of Kostylny's palsy, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible to begin treatment and prevent the condition from worsening.
Title: Crutch Paralysis: A complication of using crutches resulting in peripheral paralysis of the arm
Introduction:
Crutches are an indispensable means of support and assistance for people with limited mobility. They provide stability and support when walking and help restore or maintain independence in daily activities. However, as with any medical instrument, the use of crutches can sometimes lead to complications. In this article, we will look at one such complication known as “Crutch palsy,” which is a peripheral paralysis of the arm caused by compression of the brachial plexus when using crutches.
Description of Kostylny's paralysis:
Crutch palsy, or crutch paralysis, occurs as a result of the pressure that crutches place on the brachial plexus, a network of nerves that controls movement of the arm and shoulder. Crutches are usually supported in the axillary region, and improper positioning or sizing can result in pressure on the brachial plexus. Constant pressure can cause nerve damage and associated symptoms of paralysis.
Symptoms and consequences:
Symptoms of Crutch palsy can vary depending on the extent of nerve damage. These may include numbness, weakness, loss of sensation, or a crawling sensation in the arm and shoulder. The victim may have difficulty performing simple tasks such as making a fist, lifting objects, or making small movements with the fingers. In some cases, medical intervention such as physical therapy or surgery may be required to restore arm function.
Prevention and treatment:
Preventing crutch palsy involves properly sizing and adjusting crutches with the help of an experienced professional. It is important to ensure correct positioning of the axillary crutches to minimize pressure on the brachial plexus. Regularly checking and adjusting the position of your crutches is also important to prevent complications.
If Kostylny's palsy develops, early consultation with a doctor may be key to successful treatment. The doctor will conduct a detailed examination, including a clinical examination and possibly additional medical tests such as neuroimaging or electromyography. Based on the diagnostic results, an individual treatment plan will be developed, which may include physical therapy, medication, or surgery.
Conclusion:
Crutch palsy is a complication that can occur when crutches are used incorrectly. It is important to follow the correct positioning and selection of crutches to prevent pressure on the brachial plexus and the development of paralysis. If you experience symptoms of Crutch palsy, see your doctor for a diagnosis and treatment plan. Early treatment will help prevent worsening of the condition and restore maximum hand function.