Periodontitis Medicinal

Medicamentous periodontitis (p. Medicamentosa):

Mechekamentous periodontitis (P. medicamentosa), an infectious and inflammatory disease of periodontal tissues caused by the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria and viruses under conditions of inhibition of the immune system; occurs with primary damage to vertically located vessels parallel to the fibers of the dental pulp. The first descriptions of the disease belong to the dental surgeon V. F. Shcherbak. The etiological factor of the disease is various bacteria, for example, Vincent's spirochete, staphylococci, streptococci or their associations, which can be activated against the background of increased sensitivity of periodontal pulp cells and capillaries. Patients develop gingivitis, then periodontitis and, finally, maintenance or chronic periodontitis with different clinical features. The rapid spread of the purulent-inflammatory process can be caused by trauma factors (for example, trauma during prosthetics). This lesion, as a rule, begins with gingivitis and is localized in the area of ​​​​the interdental septa (incisor teeth of the lower jaw, premolars of the upper jaw). Local antiseptic ointments are used for treatment, and