Pezzera Catheter

A pezzera catheter is a medical device that is used to catheterize the bladder in patients with voiding problems or acute urinary retention. This device is a flexible tube that is inserted into the bladder through the urethra and allows you to control the volume and rate of urine output from the bladder.

The Pezzer catheter was invented by the French physician Pierre Pezzer in the 19th century. He was the first to use a catheter to treat patients with acute urinary retention and other urinary tract diseases.

Currently, pezzera catheters are used in various medical institutions to monitor and treat urinary tract diseases in patients of all ages. They can be installed in both inpatient and outpatient settings.

Before inserting a pezzera catheter, the doctor examines the patient to determine the optimal catheter size and placement location. The doctor then inserts a catheter through the patient's urethra and secures it in place. After this, the patient can begin urinating through a catheter, which allows you to control the amount and volume of urine, as well as monitor the condition of the bladder and kidneys.

Although the pezzera catheter is an effective treatment for urinary tract conditions, it can cause discomfort and pain to patients during insertion and use. Additionally, some patients may have difficulty urinating through the catheter due to its size or shape.

It is important to note that a pezzera catheter is not a replacement for treatment of the underlying disease that has led to urinary problems. It only helps control symptoms and makes life easier for the patient while using it.

Thus, the pezzera catheter is an important tool in the arsenal of medical professionals, which helps patients with acute urinary retention, bladder disease and other urinary tract problems to control the condition of their body and receive the necessary medical care.



Pezzera is a steel catheter (26.8 cm long, internal diameter 4.5 mm) used to create urine output pathways in case of obstruction of the upper urinary tract. Used in surgical urology.

During the Second World War, pezzerin was part of the equipment created by Professor Schering at the clinic. Rusanov in Leningrad. It is also believed that more than 90 professors related to Tsheringa were trained on this topic. Schering's idea was to connect Leningrad with Soviet advanced surgical practice. So Schering wrote to him about an operation he planned to carry out in Germany. Schering's letters contained instructions for preparing pezzerin in the hospital. Due to the difficulty of making a catheter for the entire country (about two million people affected by the disaster), it was only used in hospitals where there was sufficient experience in its use. In total, about 20 thousand pezzerina were produced, while some hospitals did not estimate that there were enough catheters.