Pfeiffer-Weber-Christian syndrome: features, symptoms and treatment
Pfeiffer-Weber-Christian syndrome (PWS) is a rare disorder characterized by impaired pain perception, impaired thermoregulation, and abnormal changes in skin sensation. This syndrome was described by three doctors: Wilhelm Pfeiffer, Frederick Weber and Albert Christian, whose names form the name of the disease.
In PWS, patients are unable to feel pain in response to injury or other stimulus. This can lead to serious problems such as damage to the skin and other tissues, as well as infections. In addition, patients with this syndrome have impaired thermoregulation, which can lead to hyperthermia or hypothermia.
PWS also causes abnormal changes in skin sensation. Patients may experience various sensations such as numbness, burning, tingling or pressure, even in the absence of any stimulus.
The cause of PWS is still unknown, but it is believed to be a genetic disorder that is passed from parents to children. Diagnosis of PWS is based on clinical symptoms as well as electrophysiological studies.
Treatment for PWS is aimed at relieving symptoms of the disease. There is currently no specific therapy for this disease, but symptomatic treatment may include analgesics to relieve pain, as well as temperature regulation and skin care to prevent damage.
In conclusion, PWS is a rare disorder that is characterized by impaired pain perception, impaired thermoregulation, and abnormal changes in skin sensation. Although the cause of this disease is still unknown, symptomatic treatment can help relieve symptoms and improve patients' quality of life.