Phosphorolysis

Phosphorolysis: enzymatic process of cleavage of glycosidic bonds

Phosphorolysis is an enzymatic process of cleavage of glycosidic bonds to form phosphoric acid esters. This process is an important mechanism in living organisms and occurs, for example, during the biosynthesis and breakdown of glycogen, starch, and nucleosides.

Glycosidic bonds are the main bonds in carbohydrate compounds such as glycogen and starch, which are the main sources of energy for living organisms. In addition, glycosidic bonds are also present in nucleosides, which are the main structural components of nucleic acids.

Phosphorolysis occurs with the participation of phosphorolytic enzymes, which catalyze the cleavage of glycosidic bonds to form phosphoric acid esters. These esters, in turn, can be used to synthesize new carbohydrate compounds or to obtain energy through metabolism.

The process of phosphorolysis is an important mechanism for regulating carbohydrate metabolism in living organisms. For example, when the body is low on energy, phosphorolysis can be used to break down glycogen and starch stores to provide needed energy to cells. In addition, phosphorolysis also plays an important role in the biosynthesis of new carbohydrate compounds such as glycogen and cellulose.

In conclusion, phosphorolysis is an important process in living organisms that allows the cleavage of glycosidic bonds to form phosphoric acid esters. This process plays an important role in regulating carbohydrate metabolism and providing necessary energy to cells.



Phosphorolysis is an enzymatic process that occurs in human, animal and plant cells. It involves the cleavage of glycosidic bonds to form phosphoric acid esters. The process of phosphorolysis occurs during the synthesis of various substances important for life. For example, when splitting