Pleurisy Hypostatic

Hypostatic pleurisy: causes, symptoms and treatment

Hypostatic pleurisy, also known as p. hypostatica is a serious lung disease that is characterized by inflammation of the pleura - the membrane that lines the lungs and lines the inner surface of the chest cavity. This condition often occurs in patients with limited mobility or who are bedridden, especially the elderly or those in long-term hospitalization.

The cause of hypostatic pleurisy is associated with the gravitational force that acts on the lungs and pleura when a person is in a horizontal position or remains in one position for a long time. This leads to fluid accumulation in the lower parts of the lungs and inflammation of the pleura.

The main symptoms of hypostatic pleurisy include chest pain, which may be aggravated by deep breathing or coughing, difficulty breathing, increased sensitivity to palpation of the chest, and general weakness. Patients may also experience increased body temperature and fatigue.

The diagnosis of hypostatic pleurisy is based on the symptoms and physical examination of the patient. Additional tests, such as a chest x-ray or CT scan, may be used to confirm the diagnosis and determine the extent of inflammation.

Treatment of hypostatic pleurisy is aimed at eliminating inflammation of the pleura and alleviating symptoms. In most cases, patients are prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs and analgesics to relieve pain. Physical therapy and regular exercise can help restore lung mobility and prevent pleurisy from recurring. In some cases, it may be necessary to drain the accumulated fluid using a procedure known as thoracentesis.

In addition to treatment, it is important to take measures to prevent hypostatic pleurisy in people with limited mobility. Regular changes in position, getting up and moving around in bed, and exercise to strengthen muscles and maintain mobility can help reduce the risk of developing this condition.

In conclusion, hypostatic pleurisy is a serious condition that can occur in patients with limited mobility or who are bedridden. It is characterized by