Pneumothyroidography

Pneumothyroidography (pneumothyroidography, pneumothyroidography, Pneumotyreografi) is a method of x-ray examination of the thyroid gland, in which gas is injected into it to create a contrast image. This method was developed at the end of the 19th century and today is one of the most effective ways to diagnose thyroid diseases.

Pneumothyroidography allows you to obtain a clear image of the thyroid gland and its nodes, as well as determine their size and location. This allows the doctor to make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment.

The pneumothyroidography procedure is performed under local anesthesia and takes about 15-20 minutes. Before starting the procedure, the doctor examines the thyroid gland and determines its size and shape. Then a special catheter is inserted into the thyroid gland, through which air is supplied to it under pressure. This creates a contrast between the air and the thyroid tissue, which allows for better visualization of its structure.

After the procedure, the patient may experience some discomfort, such as pain or discomfort in the neck. However, these symptoms usually go away within a few days.

One of the main advantages of pneumothyroidography is its accuracy and information content. Thanks to this method, it is possible to identify various thyroid diseases in the early stages, which significantly increases the chances of successful treatment. In addition, pneumothyroidography can be used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment and evaluate its results.

However, like any other diagnostic method, pneumothyroidography has its drawbacks. One is the risk of complications such as thyroid damage or bleeding. The procedure can also be expensive and requires special equipment and physician training.

In general, pneumothyroidography is an important method for diagnosing thyroid diseases and can help the doctor make the correct diagnosis and prescribe effective treatment.

Pneumothyroid examination

Pneumothyreofibrography (pansergeography) is a method of contrast X-ray examination of the thyroid gland, in which water-soluble iodinated contrast is injected intravenously into the thyroid gland (TG) through the nasal cavity and base of the tongue in the form of a thin, uniform torch (fog). It allows you to identify the size, shape, density of the endocrine system and its position relative to the respiratory tract, large vessels of the neck and the upper aperture of the chest. The principle of the method is based on dosed filling of the liquid liquid with gas (most often carbon dioxide), i.e. creating a tube or cone of gas that penetrates the tissue (the Swiss physicist M. Purkinje in 1769 proposed the terms thyroglossography, pneumothyroidography, hygromastology to describe this method). To prevent air from entering the human body, a mask (similar to a nasal pediatric suction tube) is put on the receiving part of the equipment. In this case, no more than 25 ml of air can be injected into the neck. Serial shooting is carried out while holding your breath.