Pneumothorax Open

Open pneumothorax (apertus pneumothorax) is a serious condition that occurs when there is a hole in the wall of the chest cavity through which air enters the pleural cavity. As a result, the lung is compressed, causing significant deterioration in respiratory function and can lead to serious complications such as pneumomediastinum, pleural empyema, or even death.

Open pneumothorax can occur due to trauma to the chest, such as penetrating chest wounds, including a gunshot or stab wound. This condition can also occur during certain medical procedures, such as lung puncture or insertion of a central venous catheter.

Symptoms of an open pneumothorax may include shortness of breath, chest pain, cough, weakness, and bluish discoloration of the skin. If you have these symptoms, you should seek medical help immediately.

Diagnosis of open pneumothorax is carried out using a chest x-ray and clinical examination of the patient. Treatment may include oxygen administration, chest drainage, and, in some cases, surgery.

Open pneumothorax is a serious condition that requires prompt and effective treatment. It is important not to delay seeking medical help if you have symptoms that indicate this condition.