Atrioventricular Septum

Atrioventricular septum: structure, functions and diseases

The atrioventricular septum (AVS) is an important anatomical structure of the heart that separates the right and left atria and prevents the mixing of oxygenated and oxygen-rich blood. This septum also separates the right and left ventricles, which are responsible for pumping blood to the lungs and organs, respectively.

The structure of the pancreas includes a membrane consisting of two layers of muscle tissue and connective tissue. One layer of muscle tissue belongs to the right ventricle, and the other layer belongs to the left ventricle. Connective tissue forms a framework that strengthens and maintains the integrity of the septum.

The functions of the pancreas are associated with the proper functioning of the heart. It allows you to separate oxygen and oxygen-rich blood flow, which ensures normal blood circulation and the functioning of organs and tissues. In addition, the RV acts as a “valve” that controls the flow of blood between the atria and ventricles. When the heart contracts, the pancreas closes and prevents blood from flowing back.

Despite the importance of the pancreas, diseases associated with this structure may occur. One of the most common diseases is atrioventricular defect, which is characterized by the presence of an opening in the pancreas. This can cause blood to mix between the atria and ventricles, which can lead to serious consequences such as heart failure. Treatment for such conditions may include surgery to close the hole or reconstruct the pancreas.

In conclusion, the pancreas is an important structure of the heart that ensures normal blood circulation and the functioning of organs and tissues. If you have diseases associated with pancreatitis, you must seek medical help for diagnosis and treatment.



The atrioventricular septum is a dense area of ​​tissue separating the right and left atria and the right and left ventricles of the heart. This septum forms two channels - anterior and posterior, which ensure exchange between the two chambers of the heart and allow them to perform their function.

Atrioventricular