Seizure Epileptic Automatism

**Seizure of epileptic automatism**

Epilepsy is one of the most common forms of diseases in neurology. Epileptic seizures can have different forms, such as generalized and focal, tonic and myoclonic, partial and generalized

Epilepsy is a condition characterized by periodic seizures and loss of consciousness. One of the most common types of seizures in epilepsy is automatic epileptic seizures. In this article we will look at what an automatism seizure is and why it can happen.

Epileptic seizures can be caused by a variety of reasons, including genetic predisposition, brain infections, head injuries, stress and other factors. Symptoms of an epileptic seizure may include changes in consciousness, seizures, changes in breathing, heartbeat and other body functions

Seizure of epileptic automatism: understanding and characteristics

Epileptic seizures are a medical condition characterized by temporary disruptions of normal nerve activity in the brain. One type of epileptic seizure is a seizure of epileptic automatism, also known as a seizure of epileptic psychomotor state.

A seizure of epileptic automatism is characterized by impaired psychomotor function in which the patient may exhibit involuntary movements, automatic actions or mental changes. During such a seizure, the patient may appear absent, unresponsive to the environment, or engage in monotonous, repetitive movements such as chewing, masturbation, marching in place, or mechanically manipulating objects.

Although epileptic automatism seizures can occur at any age, they are most common in children and young adults. The cause of this condition is an epileptic discharge that occurs in certain areas of the brain that control psychomotor functions. This discharge causes temporary disruption of normal nerve activity and leads to symptoms characteristic of a seizure of epileptic automatism.

The diagnosis of epileptic automatism seizure is usually made based on clinical presentation and the patient's or observer's description of the seizures. Additional diagnostic tests, such as electroencephalography (EEG), can be used to confirm epileptic activity in the brain.

Treatment for epileptic automatism usually involves the use of antiepileptic drugs. The goal of treatment is to reduce the frequency and intensity of seizures and improve the patient's quality of life. In some cases, surgery may be required to remove the epileptic focus in the brain if other treatments are ineffective.

It is important to note that a seizure of epileptic automatism can significantly affect the life of the patient and those around him. People suffering from this condition may experience social and psychological difficulties, such as limitations in daily activities, difficulties in the educational process or restrictions in the professional sphere. A seizure of epileptic automatism requires special attention and understanding from society. It is important to provide support and empathy for people suffering from this condition, and to spread awareness about it to improve public awareness and reduce the stigma associated with epilepsy.

In conclusion, epileptic automatism is a form of epileptic seizure characterized by impaired psychomotor function. It can have a significant impact on a patient's life, but with proper diagnosis, treatment and support, an improved quality of life can be achieved for people suffering from this condition. Public awareness and understanding of epilepsy in general also plays an important role in creating an inclusive and supportive environment for all people living with the condition.

Seizure of epileptic automatism - (epileptiform syndrome or p.e.a.) - neuropsychic disorders, in origin associated with diseases of the brain. The duration of the attack varies from several seconds to several hours.

Epileptic seizures with automatisms usually occur in children and adults, starting at about 3 years of age. This is due to the fact that at this age the maximum excitation of the central nervous system is disharmonious in nature, due to the uneven development of the frontal and parietal parts of the brain, which take the most active part in the regulation of motor functions. Severe illnesses, brain injuries, and brain infections that begin primarily in early childhood can significantly outpace the rate of age-related maturation of the anterior cerebral cortex in some children. As a consequence of this, automatic epileptic seizures can be preceded only by mild paroxysmal convulsions of the limbs. But sometimes convulsions and other mild attacks are preceded by seizures of a more severe form, which are quickly cured with the most thorough treatment of the underlying disease. Sometimes prolonged and severe epileptic seizures precede an epileptic seizure with automatism (with clearly expressed automation of actions). In such cases, a seizure develops as if after a high stage of illness, which developed under the influence of infectious diseases, severe traumatic brain injuries, brain tumors, and various vascular disorders. The general symptom of a seizure is, therefore, the automatic repetition or perversion of certain behavioral reactions, or the emergence of a certain “system” of involuntary movements or repetitive actions in the period between the seizure and during the seizure.