Natural Hearth Monovector

A monovector natural outbreak is a type of natural outbreak that is characterized by the presence of only one type of pathogen, for example, only a virus or only bacteria. Unlike a multivector lesion, where several pathogens may be present, monovector lesions are more stable and less susceptible to change.

A natural focus can be monovector for various reasons. For example, if a virus or bacterium is the only causative agent of the disease, then the outbreak will be monovector. If several types of pathogens are present, but one of them is dominant, then the focus will also be monovector.

Monovector natural foci have their advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, they are more stable, since they do not require the constant presence of several pathogens. On the other hand, monovectoring can lead to the development of resistance to treatment, since the body does not encounter other pathogens and does not develop immunity to them.

To prevent the development of monovector natural foci, it is necessary to carry out prevention, for example, vaccination against common pathogens. It is also important to monitor the health of the population and promptly identify and treat diseases in order to prevent the development of monovector disease.



Monovector natural foci are associated with the presence in nature of only one biological species of the causative agent of an infectious disease. They are caused by viruses, rickettsia, protozoa - the causative agents of plague. Monocytic – herpes virus type I, adenoviruses serotypes I, II, 4, 7, type II. The causative agent of type I polio is also a monocytic type and infection.

Monovector infections can be spread by bacterial, viral and parasitic agents. They pose a danger to human health and are highly infectious. These diseases have a high mortality rate and can lead to