Prostatoglandins are a class of biologically active substances that are produced in the prostate gland of men. They get their name due to their similarity to prostaglandins, another class of biologically active substances that are produced in various tissues of the body.
Prostatoglandins play an important role in regulating the functions of the prostate gland and the genitourinary system as a whole. They affect the contraction of the bladder and prostate muscles, which promotes ejaculation and urination. In addition, prostatoglandins are involved in the regulation of inflammatory processes in the prostate gland and bladder.
Research shows that changes in prostatoglandin levels may be associated with various diseases of the genitourinary system, including prostate adenoma, prostate cancer and chronic prostatitis. In particular, increased levels of prostatoglandins can contribute to the development of inflammatory processes and prostatic hyperplasia.
There are several ways to regulate the level of prostatoglandins in the body. Some medications, such as 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, can reduce prostatoglandin levels and help treat prostate cancer. Additionally, certain herbal extracts, such as saw palmetto extract, may also reduce prostatoglandin levels and improve prostate function.
In general, prostatoglandins are important biologically active substances that play a key role in regulating the functions of the genitourinary system. Studying their properties and regulation of levels in the body can help in the development of new methods for diagnosing and treating diseases of this system.