Pubic Bone (Pubis, Pl. Pubes)

The pubic bone, also known as Pubis, is one of the three bones that make up the pelvic bone. It is located in the lower and front part of the pelvis and connects with other pelvic bones such as the sacrum and ischium to form the pelvic cavity. The pubic bone has the shape of a triangle and consists of a body and two branches.

Both pubic bones join in front to form the pubic symphysis. This bone connection has some mobility that allows the pelvis to expand during childbirth and other processes involving the lower body.

The pubic bone plays an important role in supporting the pelvic organs such as the bladder, rectum and genitals. It also serves as an attachment point for many muscles associated with the pelvis and hip. In addition, the pubic bone is an important fulcrum when walking and other movements of the lower extremities.

The pubis, which is located above the pubic bone, is the area of ​​the body where hair grows. This area is also important during intimate relationships and childbirth.

Overall, the pubic bone is an important structure in the anatomy of the pelvis and plays a key role in supporting the pelvic organs and supporting the lower extremities. It also has social significance in connection with the pubis and sexual activity.

Pubic Bone (Pubis, Pl. Pubes): Anatomical overview and functions

The pubic bone, also known as Pubis or Pubes (plural), is one of the three constituent bones of the pelvis, along with the ileal bone (or pelvic bone) and the originating bone. Each pubic bone is located below and in front, and they meet at the front to form a stable joint known as the pubic symphysis.

The pubic bone is a flat bone shaped like a triangle. It has a body (corpus), which consists of thick and compact bone tissue, and a geniculate part (rama), which connects to the ileal bone. The pubic bone also contains two processes: the superior and inferior pubic processes (superior and inferior pubic rami), which form the basis of the pelvic ring.

One of the main functions of the pubic bone is to support the pelvic organs, such as the bladder, rectum and genitals. The pubic bone also plays an important role in supporting the body during sitting and locomotion, and in transferring loads from the upper body to the lower extremities.

The pubic symphysis, formed by the union of the two pubic bones, has a special structure that allows a certain amount of mobility and flexibility. This is especially important during pregnancy and childbirth, when the symphysis pubis may soften slightly to make it easier for the baby to pass through the birth canal.

The pubic bone also has ligaments that strengthen the pubic symphysis and maintain its stability. Some of these ligaments include the pubic symphysis ligament, pubic-coccygeal ligament, and pubic pelvic ligament.

In conclusion, the pubic bone plays a key role in the formation of the pelvis and support of the pelvic organs. Its connection at the pubic symphysis provides the stability and flexibility necessary for the adaptation of the pelvis during pregnancy and childbirth. Understanding the anatomy and function of the pubic bone is important for medical professionals such as anatomists, obstetricians and gynecologists, and orthopedists, as well as for anyone interested in the structure and function of the human body.