In the human body there are cells responsible for skin color. They are called melanocytes. A mole (nevus) is an accumulation of such cells in one area. These formations come in various colors, shapes and topography. They appear both at birth and throughout life. Most often, moles do not cause any discomfort or health problems. However, recently, nevi of an oncological nature appear quite often. Even congenital benign formations can degenerate into cancer. There are quite a few reasons for this. A mole or nevus should be monitored periodically. When it changes color or shape, you should urgently consult a doctor. If there is such a formation on the body, then it cannot be injured. When taking a bath, it is better not to use a washcloth where moles grow. Often people are unhappy with the presence of such a cosmetic defect and try in every possible way to get rid of it. It is completely unacceptable to engage in such procedures at home. If the mole really looks bad, it is better to visit a medical facility. There, experienced doctors will help solve the problem without harm.
Types of moles
Main types of moles:
- Pigmented - can be light or black, small or very large. The main difference from the rest of the skin is the color.
- Vascular (hemangiomas) are pink or red formations with a bluish tint. They lighten when you press on the surface.
- Warty - raised, lumpy. Most often burgundy or pink. Sometimes they are flesh-colored.
Regardless of the group, they can all be benign or vice versa.
There are many nevi, each of which has its own medical name:
- blue moles;
- Sutton moles;
- complex moles;
- intradermal moles;
- giant pigmented moles;
- dysplastic nevi.
Sometimes it happens that hair grows from a mole. This is not some kind of alarming symptom. The most important thing is not to pull them out, so as not to injure the formation itself.
Reasons for the degeneration of a nevus into cancer
Often, most moles do not pose any danger. This requires a certain push. The most common causes of mole degeneration:
- Hormonal imbalance - during hormonal changes, skin cells change. It is necessary to carefully monitor nevi during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause. If a mole begins to grow, you should definitely consult a doctor.
- Excessive sun exposure is a major factor in the development of skin cancer. Exposure to ultraviolet radiation promotes cell degeneration. It is very important, while in the sun, to minimize the likelihood of developing burns; they greatly weaken the skin’s immunity and cause irreversible changes in it. Particular care must be taken to hide from the sun the places where moles grow.
- Trauma - Many people take moles on their body lightly. Few people know that injury to such a benign formation can quickly degenerate into cancer. Places where moles grow should not be rubbed with a washcloth. They should not be squeezed out or pulled with thread. If the mole still bothers you greatly, it is better to consult a doctor.
Dangerous moles
Why moles grow and how safe they are is of concern to many. You need to be very careful about them. Any changes in appearance should alert you. Periodically, congenital moles, under the influence of certain factors, can turn into cancer. The main thing here is not to miss the first symptoms. In the early stages, these diseases are easily treatable. The number of recovered people is almost 100%. In later stages, the prognosis is less optimistic and the disease can be fatal. You need to go to the hospital if a mole is growing very quickly. The doctor will tell you what to do in this case.
Symptoms of mole degeneration:
- changes in size, color;
- inflammation around the mole;
- its elevation above the surface of the skin;
- change in structure, varnish mole;
- discomfort associated with itching;
- formation of nodules, hardening;
- blurring of contours.
As for new moles, you should treat them even more carefully. Any new skin lesions larger than 0.5 centimeters require medical supervision. You should also go to the hospital immediately if a mole is growing rapidly. Not many people know which doctor to go to. Oncologists treat these diseases.
Safe moles
Most moles on the human body do not pose a health threat. Small congenital formations that are not compacted and have clear edges are completely harmless. They can degenerate into oncology only when exposed to certain factors. There is a certain type of benign nevi that can increase in size. Why moles grow is interesting to many. These types include hemangioma. This is a benign tumor caused by the accumulation of a large number of cells in the blood vessels. If the formation quickly increases in size, it is removed surgically. In most cases, treatment is carried out with hormonal drugs.
What moles need to be treated and how?
All suspicious formations on the skin require close medical supervision. Self-medication or removal at home is strictly prohibited. If the mole is benign and is a cosmetic defect, it is simply removed surgically. Laser therapy is also popular in this matter. With malignant tumors everything is more complicated. To begin with, many studies are carried out to make an accurate diagnosis and determine the stage. Then treatment is carried out. In the early stages, removal of the mole and further observation is sufficient. Advanced diseases are extremely difficult to treat. General chemical and radiation therapy is used. The prognosis may be unfavorable.
Complications after mole removal
In order to avoid complications after surgery to remove a mole, you must follow all the doctor’s instructions:
- treat the wound daily with an antiseptic solution;
- apply antibiotic ointment;
- Do not remove the crust from the surface of the wound yourself;
- Do not apply various cosmetics to the skin for 7-10 days.
As a rule, complete healing of the wound occurs after 3 weeks.
If a malignant mole has been removed, the patient must carefully monitor his body for a long time for new formations. If a relapse occurs, the patient is sent to oncology to continue treatment.
After removing ordinary moles and following all the doctor’s instructions, the risk of complications during this operation is minimal. If the size of the formation was large, scars and scars may remain, which can then be removed with a laser.
What not to do with moles
Any formations on the skin should be monitored. If the nevus does not manifest itself for a long time, there is no need to worry. You should visit a doctor if new, suspicious moles appear. If existing ones begin to change, this also requires urgent medical consultation. When hair grows from a mole, under no circumstances should you pull it out or shave it off. This leads to injury, which can trigger the process of degeneration of the formation into oncology. To prevent a mole from causing problems, you must adhere to some simple rules:
- avoid prolonged exposure to the sun;
- do not use a washcloth in places where moles accumulate;
- do not pull out hairs from them;
- Moles cannot be squeezed out or combed.
If the mole is injured, you should consult a doctor.
Moles in children
When moles grow on children's bodies, it causes a lot of worry for parents. The largest number of nevi in babies appear from birth to one year. Almost every child has small flat moles on the body. Require more attention:
- nevi more than 0.5 centimeters in diameter;
- elevated above the surface;
- with fuzzy edges;
- fast growing;
- changing color;
- itchy and inflamed.
If suspicious moles are identified, you should visit an oncologist.
Folk signs about moles
Since ancient times, there has been a belief that a large number of moles portends a happy life for a person. By the place where moles grow, you can determine the nature:
- on the forehead - wisdom;
- on the cheeks and under the eyes - kindness and tenderness;
- on the cheekbones - courage, determination;
- on the scalp - a philosophical mindset;
- on the temple on the right - subtle intuition;
- on the ears - boasting;
- in language - such people are overly talkative;
- on the neck - high intelligence;
- on the shoulders - a karmic sign of strong people who do not recognize authorities;
- on the stomach - hysteria;
- on the eyelids - sensuality;
- above the upper lip - deceit;
- on the nose - a sense of humor, frivolity;
- on the foot - vital energy;
- On the shins - ease of instep;
- on your knees - impatience;
- on the palms - a hermit lifestyle;
- on the elbows - inability;
- on the back - demandingness towards oneself and others.
What to do if a mole grows?
Nevi (moles) are benign formations that are present on the skin from birth or that arise during life. By themselves, they do not threaten health, although they can transform into malignant tumors. Similar suspicions arise if a mole grows, which previously did not cause concern. There is no need to panic, you just need to choose the right tactics of behavior.
A dermatologist can name several types of classifications of moles according to structure, shape, and depth. It is worth listing the most common types.
- Vascular (hemangioma). This is a pink or red mole in the form of a hanging nodule (sometimes flat). Hemangiomas mainly occur in young children, during the formation of the circulatory system. If a red mole begins to grow in an adult, this means that vascular function is impaired, hormonal changes are occurring, or the pancreas or liver is not working well.
- Lengito is the most common type. Pigmented cells are found in the top layer of the skin. Lengitto includes brown and black moles. They are usually not removed. If the color of a mole is initially black, then it is no more dangerous in terms of degeneration than a lighter one.
- Convex. It is formed from melanocytes located in the dermis. The diameter of a convex brown or black mole is no more than 1 cm. Its surface can be smooth or bumpy, often with hair.
- Birthmarks. Most often, they are observed already at birth and represent pigmented areas of the skin. Infants have birthmarks that occupy a large area. They may disappear over time, but require constant attention.
Why do moles grow?
One of the signs of degeneration is an increase in the size of a mole on the body, head or face. If a mole begins to grow, this does not mean that melanoma (skin cancer) has appeared. The reason for the growth may be different, although it is possible that it will give impetus to a serious illness.
- External damage to papillomas and birthmarks. Microtraumas can be caused by shaving, hair removal, combing, and constant friction. Damage to a red mole is especially dangerous: it not only provokes its growth, but is also fraught with severe bleeding.
- Ultraviolet radiation, radiation. Prolonged exposure to the open sun or in a solarium is a common cause of rapid growth of melanocytes (pigmented cells). A brown or black mole increases in size.
- Fluctuations in hormonal levels. It happens that a mole begins to increase during puberty or during pregnancy. It happens that with hormonal surges, a mole on the body becomes smaller or disappears completely.
- Heredity. Often birthmarks in children are found where their ancestors had them. Even the shape and size of the nevus can be duplicated.
What to do if a mole starts to grow. Signs of melanoma
What to do if a mole changes color, grows quickly and itches, and pain is periodically felt in it? If such signs appear or the nevus is damaged, medical consultation is required. Only a doctor can determine whether it is melanoma and decide whether to remove the mole. If you do not respond to alarming symptoms in time, the tumor grows into adjacent tissues and metastasizes through the blood and lymph.
The cause of the tumor is the accumulation of excess melanin (pigment) in moles. At the same time, the color, density, and outline of the mole quickly change. Melanoma, unlike a harmless nevus, has the following characteristic features:
- gradual increase in size;
- a change in color does not necessarily mean darkening; a black mole may become lighter during degeneration;
- the appearance of a glossy shine;
- hair loss (if they grew on the surface of the nevus);
- distortion of shape, asymmetry - the borders become uneven, the edges become jagged;
- change in structure - compaction, appearance of cracks, crusts, ulcers (sometimes with bleeding);
- itching, pain.
Why moles grow on the body
Every person has moles on the body and face. If moles begin to change and grow, this can cause a lot of trouble; this often happens during hormonal changes (menopause, transition, during pregnancy). There is a possibility that an ordinary mole may eventually turn into melanoma - a malignant formation. So why do moles grow? Let's try to figure this out.
Causes of degeneration of moles
Each mole on a person’s face and face is unique and inimitable. It can add some zest to a person’s appearance or ruin his appearance. Nevi can differ from each other according to the following characteristics:
- sizes;
- level of protrusion above the skin (flat or protruding);
- position in the thickness of the skin (superficial and deep);
- color (pigment spots can be from light brown to dark brown, in some cases even pink).
If a mole does not cause problems, then people pay attention to it only when it begins to change. A mole on the face and body can change in shape and size, suddenly lighten or darken, as a result of which everyone is wondering why it began to behave so strangely and what to do in such a situation? The only thing that can be said for sure here is that you should contact a specialist without hesitation.
As a result of numerous studies in this area, scientists were able to determine that moles on the human body and face degenerate from benign to malignant, depending on the time of their appearance on the human body. If it arose from birth, then the chances are minimal that over the years it will degenerate into melanoma, which can cause skin cancer.
Most often, skin cancer occurs if marks on the face and body occur in adulthood or adolescence. Also, studies have been able to show that the danger of “hairy” and raised moles is actually a stereotype that actually has nothing to do with reality.
Most often, formations that arise on the inner side of the thigh, palms and feet are prone to degeneration. Factors that influence the likelihood of degeneration of moles on the face and body include their original size. Marks up to 5 millimeters are less likely to degenerate.
Moles that are subjected to periodic pressure and friction can be dangerous. For example, on the chest and back under the strap of a bra or T-shirt, on the neck under the collar of a shirt.
Symptoms of melanoma formation
The process of turning a simple mole into melanoma is quite long, it can take from five to ten years, accompanied by a number of symptoms. The first sign is itching and growth of the mole. Further, the malignancy of the formation is indicated by a change in color (darkens or lightens) and density. Then cracks may appear on its surface, and in some cases bleeding. At the same time, the size of the mole becomes even larger. It is recommended to regularly check the condition of large formations on the body, or rather, their color, size and symmetry.
In the case of large formations, it is difficult to understand whether moles are growing or not, so they need to be measured. It is important that the contours of the mole are smooth and even, so that the structure and volume do not change, and growths do not appear.
Another worrying symptom will be the appearance of many small moles around a large mole. If you have nevi on your body, you need to be examined by a dermatologist and oncologist at least once a year. Since the pigments do not like the rays of hay, it is better to be examined after the summer.
Reasons for growth
Why do moles begin to increase in size and grow? One of the causes of neoplasms on the face, especially the nose, neck and cheek, may be injury to the skin due to prolonged friction, during shaving and strong pressure. Exposure to sunlight in a solarium or on the beach for a long time can cause nevi to grow. To avoid these consequences, you need to apply a thick layer of sunscreen to such moles.
Some women notice that their moles increase during pregnancy. This is influenced by changes in hormonal levels during pregnancy, which are also observed during menopause. Women who have problems with the thyroid gland are more likely to suffer from this.
Children in adolescence experience enlargement of moles as a result of hormonal changes. In general, the growth of nevi in children, especially at an early age, is a serious cause for concern. Children's skin is very vulnerable and delicate to environmental influences. Moles in children can be in the same places as in adults: on the chest, back, nose, cheeks.
The slightest change in a child's moles should occur under the supervision of a doctor. If necessary, it can be removed using one of the methods available in modern medicine.
Removal methods
Some moles can cause discomfort or greatly spoil the appearance if they are in the wrong place. What to do in such a situation? Of course, delete them. Nevi can be removed in several ways, with varying effectiveness:
- cauterization with liquid nitrogen is not very effective, since it removes only that part of the formation that protrudes above the surface of the skin;
- it is impossible to remove everything using cryodestruction, and a mole will soon appear in the same place again;
- To remove such formations, it is recommended to use the electrocoagulation technique, during which the effect is carried out using an electric current. This procedure is performed under local anesthesia and takes about twenty minutes. This method makes it possible to carry out a histological examination of the removed mole for the presence of cancer cells;
- in modern medicine, it is recommended to use a laser to remove such formations, but, of course, surgery is a more effective method.
After a mole has been removed, a scar may remain on the skin as a reminder of it. A crust appears on top of it, which will later fall off on its own. The wound should be treated with a strong infusion of potassium permanganate for several weeks until complete scarring occurs. You can also use other healing and antiseptic agents. During this time, it is not recommended to expose the wound to water, which means not to go to baths, swimming pools, or take a shower so that the scar does not get wet.
In summing up
It is very difficult to determine by eye whether moles are growing, because they can increase by only a few millimeters per year. Why a mole begins to increase in size on any part of the face or body (on the back, chest, neck, cheek or nose) and change - this question is best asked to a specialist, so you need to regularly see a doctor, observing its behavior. During pregnancy, women should monitor the condition of moles especially carefully to see if they begin to grow. For prevention, you should avoid direct rays of the sun (in the solarium and on the beach), as well as mechanical damage to the formation, so as not to provoke its growth.
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A mole is growing
The correct name for a mole is nevus. This formation is a malformation of the development and pigmentation of certain areas of the skin, which can occur both before birth and during a person’s life. Nevi, for the most part, do not pose a threat, and sometimes even help to emphasize individuality. A situation when a mole changes rapidly or grows rapidly is considered dangerous. Such transformations may indicate its degeneration into a malignant tumor.
Why do moles enlarge and grow on the body?
The transition of a nevus to the melanoma stage is not the only reason for its growth. There are also less dangerous factors that contribute to the increase in the size of moles:
- Traumaticity. Pigment spots located in areas of constant friction of the skin on clothing, periodic shaving, hair removal, and other mechanical influences are prone to growth.
- Ultraviolet radiation. Prolonged exposure to sunlight without using creams with SPF and frequent visits to the solarium also provoke this phenomenon.
- Hormonal changes. An increase in nevi is characteristic of periods of imbalance between estrogens and androgens, pregnancy, and thyroid diseases.
- Immune diseases. A weakening of the body's defense system often causes changes in skin pigmentation.
A mole is growing - does this mean the development of cancer, and what to do in such a situation?
As can be seen from the above facts, an increase in the size of a nevus does not always indicate its degeneration into a cancerous tumor. To clarify the reasons for the growth of education, it is necessary to pay attention to the following nuances:
The primary signs of melanoma are not only an enlargement of the mole, but also noticeable transformations - the spot takes on an irregular shape, jagged, uneven borders, and changes color. Additionally
the degenerating nevus becomes denser, cracks, becomes covered with ulcerations, sometimes with bleeding, itches, and hurts on palpation.
If you have any such symptom, you must take immediate action by contacting a specialist.
Which doctor should I go to if the shape of a mole changes and if it grows?
To establish an accurate diagnosis and check the nevus for malignancy, you should visit a dermatologist and oncologist.
A benign mole can be removed. If it degenerates, the doctor will prescribe appropriate therapy.
It's rare to see a person without small dark marks on their body. Is it worth paying attention to these points? Only a doctor will distinguish between dangerous and normal moles - malignant melanoma or harmless nevus - and give recommendations on what to do with them. Is it worth worrying about the appearance of new formations, when immediate contact with specialists is required, what are the signs of cancer development - the answers to these questions remain to be found out. No one is immune from disaster, and early diagnosis will protect you from severe consequences.
What is a mole
The first tiny spots may appear in children in infancy. A mole is a small formation on the skin - a nevus - that is considered benign and harmless. The basis for their appearance is melanocyte cells that accumulate the natural pigment melanin. Depending on its quantity, a difference in color is observed. Available colors:
The shape of the tumors depends on the location and concentration of melanin. They may have a stalk or be located under the skin, be flat and convex. The most common type is round, but there are exceptions. The development of neoplasms is provoked by ultraviolet radiation - natural from the sun, in a solarium. Hereditary factors cannot be excluded. A common cause of growth is hormonal imbalance, characteristic of periods:
- puberty;
- pregnancy;
- menopause.
What types of moles are there?
One person may discover very different tumors. Types of moles are classified according to several criteria. This helps in correct diagnosis in case of changes. They differ in:
- origin– congenital, newly acquired;
- structure– pigment, vascular;
- place of education – in depth, on the surface, in the boundary layer;
- raised above the skin – flat – even, protruding as a hemisphere, pedunculated, larger birthmarks;
- potential threats – dangerous, degenerating into melanoma, non-dangerous.
Safe moles
Those who have dark spots on their skin should be wary of their changes. In time, detected signs of degeneration into melanoma contribute to the timely removal of the formation and preservation of health. Safe moles are different:
- the presence of a stalk – it cannot be formed by malignant cells that grow randomly;
- long-term condition without changes.
Spots that appear shortly after birth are not considered dangerous. It is important that they are small in size. Good – non-dangerous – signs of neoplasms include:
- flesh tone;
- unchanged pattern of the skin of the nevus and adjacent tissues;
- soft consistency;
- hair on the surface of the neoplasm - growing from the skin, indicates the absence of pathologies;
- diameter no more than 5 mm;
- symmetry;
- nevus in the form of a spot.
Which moles are dangerous?
Why do people with nevi on their bodies need to monitor their changes? There is always a threat of degeneration of non-dangerous tumors into a cancerous tumor. What moles are dangerous to health? Key signs you need to know:
- change in shades towards the dark side, the appearance of multi-color;
- rapid increase in size - exceeds two millimeters per year;
- occurrence of cracks;
- the formation of asymmetry due to uneven growth;
- lack of elasticity;
- the appearance of itching, burning;
- presence of discomfort.
The appearance of dangerous moles requires an immediate visit to a specialist to clarify the nature of the changes and the likelihood of developing skin cancer. Pathological transformations provoke:
- injury to the nevus due to negligence;
- self-removal;
- abuse of exposure to the sun, use of a solarium;
- location of the formation in places of frequent contact with clothing - on the neck, head, genitals, legs;
- placement in the hair, on the face, palms - where there is a high probability of injury;
- previously removed melanoma.
Why are moles dangerous?
Not a single person is protected from the sudden proliferation of cells of a harmless mole. Melanoma is an extremely serious disease. Changes not detected at the initial stage can result in death. The provoking factor is unsuccessful independent removal of tumors. Moles are dangerous because of their ability to:
- transform into an atypical – precancerous form;
- grow to large sizes;
- turn into cancerous;
- with minor external changes, metastases actively spread throughout the body through the circulatory and lymphatic channels.
How quickly does melanoma develop from a mole?
The transformation of a nevus into a cancerous formation can occur in different ways. The process depends on the stage of the disease and the type of tumor. Instant metastases are dangerous. Begins:
- growth of cancer (oncological) cells in the deep layers of the epidermis;
- their entry into the blood and lymph;
- penetration into the lungs, liver, kidneys;
- growth in these organs;
- complete damage to the body;
- death.
The growth phases of pigment cells are observed, along which melanoma develops from a mole. There are varieties:
- horizontal– damage to the upper layers of the skin occurs, lasting up to 10 years, but metastases do not appear;
- vertical– accompanied by the spread of cancer cells throughout the organs, can last two years, has an unfavorable prognosis;
- nodal – especially dangerous – characterized by deep spread within two months.
The first signs of melanoma
The patient can be assisted only when suspicious changes begin to be identified. The diagnosis, research, and referral for surgical treatment save a person’s life. The first signs of melanoma:
- increase in the height of the tumor;
- bleeding;
- the appearance of discharge;
- redness;
- burning, itching;
- swelling of tissues;
- softening of the nevus;
- the appearance of a crust;
- thickening;
- hair loss;
- expansion of pigmentation around the lesion.
With the further development of dangerous melanoma, the following are observed:
- significant change in size;
- the appearance of pain;
- enlarged lymph nodes;
- surface ulceration;
- formation of new foci;
- bleeding from places of pigmentation;
- liquid separation;
- skin thickening;
- the appearance of an earthy tint;
- signs of metastases are chronic cough, weight loss, cramps, headaches.
How to distinguish a mole from melanoma
To recognize which moles are dangerous and which are not dangerous, you need to know what they look like. A person with nevi, in order to eliminate terrible consequences, must constantly monitor the appearance of new formations and changes that occur. You can distinguish a mole from melanoma by its signs. Non-dangerous neoplasm:
- symmetrical;
- with smooth edges;
- uniform in color;
- with dimensions not exceeding 6 millimeters.
Features of dangerous melanoma that require seeking help from dermatologists:
- growth in a short time;
- pronounced asymmetry of shape;
- heterogeneity in color - the presence of inclusions of several shades;
- lack of clear boundaries - the contour line is blurred, jagged, and looks like a coastline on a geographical map;
- increased diameter over six millimeters;
- variability of any parameters - color, size, shape.
What dangerous moles look like
What do nevi that are subject to pathological changes look like? Only a doctor can correctly distinguish between non-dangerous tumors. Dangerous formations look like this:
- blue– compactions under the skin with clear boundaries, with dimensions no more than 10 mm;
- nodal– round, flat in shape, color – brown, black;
- cutaneous– often pale, convex;
- halo nevus – pigment surrounded by a light or white rim;
- spitz- looks like a dome-shaped tumor of pink shades, with the possible presence of a hole through which blood and liquid leak;
- connecting- connect individual entities into a whole.
Mole with jagged edges
One of the signs of a non-hazardous formation turning into a dangerous one is a change in contours. It often has blurred edges and scalloped borders. There are non-dangerous types of nevi - dysplastic. Only a specialist can make a correct diagnosis. A mole with uneven edges can be dangerous if there are additional signs of melanoma:
- accelerated changes in size;
- the presence of clearly defined asymmetry;
- the appearance of highly indented boundaries.
Rough mole
Such a neoplasm is harmless if its diameter is no more than 5 mm and remains constant in size. Often its appearance signals a lack of vitamins and nutritional disorders. Doctors advise coming for a consultation if it is discovered that:
- the smooth nevus turned into a rough one;
- bothered by burning, itching, tingling;
- irregularities and compactions appeared in the middle;
- areas with different shades formed;
- diameter has increased significantly.
A dangerous rough mole requires immediate examination if:
- the appearance of bleeding;
- development of the inflammatory process;
- rapid change in size;
- formation of asymmetry;
- formation of purulent discharge;
- the occurrence of painful sensations when touched;
- the emergence of an irregular shape, blurred boundaries, along the edges of the neoplasm.
Large moles
Large formations on the skin are pigment spots. When they remain unchanged and do not cause inconvenience, this is a harmless phenomenon. It is important to constantly monitor their appearance, color, and size. To eliminate worries, you need to consult a dermatologist. During the visit, the specialist will conduct a diagnosis and give a forecast of the risk of developing a malignant neoplasm. Large moles become dangerous if they:
- injured;
- thickened;
- started to itch;
- were unsuccessfully removed independently;
- changed in size, shape;
- are bleeding.
What moles can be removed
Often nevi cause trouble for women when they are in a visible place - the face, neck. Even if they do not bother you, using removal will be the right decision - the appearance will improve significantly. After the procedure, the doctor must send the tissue for histological analysis to decide whether the mole is malignant or not. If the neoplasm is not dangerous, does not bother you, and does not change in size, surgery is not required. What moles cannot be removed? Experts believe:
- there are no contraindications;
- It is important to choose the right excision technique.
You should be careful about skin growths; it is unacceptable to remove them yourself. Only the doctor will determine whether a nevus is dangerous or not and decide what to do with it. You can delete it if:
- injured from clothing - on the neck, in the groin area, under the armpits;
- cause pain when touched;
- are located under the hair on the head and can be damaged when combing or cutting;
- change color, shape, outline;
- significantly increase in size;
- characterized by the presence of burning, itching;
- accompanied by inflammation and bleeding.