Right (Rubber)

Gums (in anatomy) are the mucous membrane that covers the alveolar processes of the jaws and surrounds the necks of the teeth. The gums consist of dense connective tissue that adheres directly to the teeth, forming the gingival groove.

The gums perform a protective function, protecting the teeth and bone tissue of the jaws from mechanical and chemical influences. It also plays an important role in holding teeth in the alveoli, thanks to the tight attachment of collagen fibers of the gum to the cementum of the tooth root.

Healthy gums are pale pink in color, have a dense consistency and do not bleed when brushing your teeth. Inflammation of the gums (gingivitis) manifests itself in its redness, swelling, and bleeding. Chronic gingivitis can cause the gum to pull away from the tooth, gum recession, and tooth roots to become exposed. Therefore, it is important to maintain proper oral care and visit the dentist regularly to prevent gum disease.



Gums (Gum): An Important Component of Oral Health

The gum, or as it is also called, gum (gingiva), is one of the most important components of the human oral cavity. Despite its small area and thin structure, gums play a key role in maintaining the health of teeth and the entire oral cavity as a whole. In this article we will look at important aspects related to the gum and its role in maintaining oral health.

The gum performs several important functions. First of all, it serves as a protective barrier for teeth and their roots. The gums fit tightly to the teeth and provide protection from mechanical damage and exposure to bacteria. In addition, the gums help maintain the teeth in the correct position, providing them with stable support.

One of the important aspects of gum health is its condition. Healthy gums should be pink in color, with no signs of inflammation or bleeding. However, certain factors can lead to the development of gum problems. Poor oral hygiene, such as insufficient brushing or improper flossing, can lead to the formation of plaque and tartar, which can cause gum irritation and inflammation.

One of the common gum-related diseases is periodontitis. Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease that affects both the gums and the supporting tissues of the tooth. If periodontitis is not treated promptly, it can lead to bone destruction and tooth loss. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the condition of the gums and consult a dentist at the first signs of inflammation.

Gum care includes regular and proper oral hygiene. It is recommended to brush your teeth twice a day, use dental floss or interdental brushes to remove plaque, and massage your gums with a soft toothbrush. It is also important to visit your dentist regularly for professional teeth cleanings and oral examinations.

In conclusion, gums are an important part of oral health. It performs a number of functions, including protecting teeth and maintaining their stability. Gum health plays an important role in overall oral health, so regular care and attention to gum health is essential to maintaining healthy teeth and gums for years to come.