Schistosomiasis is a group of diseases caused by parasitic worms from the roundworm family of the nematode class. The best known and most common species is Schistosoma mansoni, which is found in warm regions of the world and is transmitted through contact with water containing worm larvae.
Schistosomiasis causes a wide range of
Schistosomiasis is a group of diseases caused by parasitic worms from the class of flatworms. They can affect various organs and systems of the body, including the skin, intestines, liver, lungs and genitourinary system. Schistosomiasis is one of the most common infectious diseases in the world, especially in tropical and subtropical regions.
Schistosomiasis is caused by various species of flatworms belonging to the genus Schistosoma. The most common pathogens are Schistosoma mansoni, Schistosoma japonicum and Schistosoma haematobium. These worms enter the human body through the skin or mucous membranes, where they begin to multiply and develop. Parasites can cause various symptoms such as skin rashes, abdominal pain, diarrhea, cough and others.
Various drugs are used to treat schistosomiasis, such as anthelmintics and immunomodulators. However, the most effective method of prevention is vaccination. Vaccination is carried out using special vaccines that help protect the body from infection with schistosomiasis.
In addition, to prevent schistosomiasis, it is necessary to observe the rules of personal hygiene, not to swim in polluted waters and not to drink water from unknown sources. You should also avoid contact with animals that may carry parasites.
Overall, schistosomiasis poses a serious threat to human health. Therefore, it is important to take measures to prevent and treat these diseases.