Intestinal gray-serous invaginating suture (I.K.I.) is a surgical method for treating various injuries and diseases of the intestine, in which sutures are applied to the serous and muscular membranes of the intestine. Sh.k.i. is one of the most common treatments for intestinal fistulas and other intestinal injuries.
The method is based on intussusception - the introduction of one section of the intestine into another. In this case, the edges of the intestines are brought closer together, and a fold is formed between them, which is filled with suture material. This creates a tight seal between the intestines, which prevents leakage of intestinal contents.
Sh. k.i. can be used for both acute and chronic intestinal injuries. It can also be used in the treatment of intestinal fistulas that occur after intestinal surgery or other diseases.
The main advantage of Sh. k.i. is its high efficiency, allowing you to quickly and reliably eliminate intestinal damage and restore its function. In addition, this method does not require a long recovery period and can be used immediately after surgery.
However, Sh. k.i. has its drawbacks too. First, it may be less effective in larger intestinal lesions or disease. Secondly, this method may be more traumatic to the intestines than other treatment methods, such as enterostomy or colostomy.
Thus, Sh.k.i. is an effective method for treating intestinal damage and diseases. However, before using it, it is necessary to conduct a thorough examination and select the most suitable treatment method for a particular patient.
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Intestinal suture sero-serosint invaginant - interrupted (discontinuous) suture of the intestine, made in layers and comprising careful placement of the intestinal edges in the correct order using needle-shaped perforations and sutures using a thick section (for the colon) of the colon sagidal incision (for large intestine) or a special device “jejunum (jejunum)” (for the small intestine). The intestine does not temporarily bleed, because the distal transverse plane does not have a clear line of approach, therefore, to avoid peritonitis, it is required