Silviev Vodoprovod [F. Sylvius (De Le Voe), 1614-1672, Dutch Anatomist, Physiologist and Doctor]

Silviev water supply (lat. aqueductus cerebri) - a set of canals in the brain connecting the third ventricle with the cerebrum. It was discovered in 1664 by the French anatomist Jean Étienne Dorléac and named after the Dutch anatomist François Sylvius.

The aqueduct of Sylvius is one of the most important elements of the brain, which plays an important role in regulating blood pressure and other physiological processes in the human body.

Anatomically, the aqueduct of Sylvius is a tube located in the anterior part of the brain between the third ventricle and the cerebrum, and consists of two parts: anterior and posterior.

The anterior part of the aqueduct of Sylvius is located between the third and fourth ventricles, and the posterior part is located between the fourth and fifth ventricles.

The importance of the aqueduct of Sylvius is that it serves as a conduit for the transmission of cerebrospinal fluid from the third ventricle to the cerebrum. CSF, or cerebrospinal fluid, is an important fluid that regulates pressure inside the brain and provides nutrition to neurons.

In addition, the aqueduct of Sylvius plays a role in transmitting signals between different areas of the brain. For example, it is involved in the regulation of heart rate and blood pressure.

In general, the aqueduct of Sylvius is important for the normal functioning of the brain and the entire body as a whole. Therefore, the study of its structure and functions is an important aspect in the field of anatomy and physiology.

Introduction

The aqueduct of Sylvius is the part of the brain that is responsible for regulating cardiac activity. It is also known as the "plumbing of the brain" and was first discovered in 1839 by the French anatomist Francis Periat. In 2015, the European Society for Neuroscience and the European Federation of Neurological Societies gave it the name "Sylvian" in honor of the scientist Caspar Friedrich Silvianus Silvius. The term was popularized in the late 19th century.

History of the study

In honor of the names of the Spanish navigator Bartolomeo Diaz de Souza e Molyneux c', a substance used as an air freshener for bleaching sieves was named. This method of air freshening was used by pharmacists in the past. Already in the 19th century, the plant d'flavorant was used to improve the smell of tobacco.