Synchondrosis

Synchondrosis is a cartilaginous connection between bones. It is formed when bones grow together with the help of cartilage tissue.

Synchondroses are primary and secondary. Primary synchondroses exist throughout life (for example, between the ribs and sternum). Secondary synchondroses are temporary, they are gradually replaced by bone tissue.

Cartilaginous tissue in synchondrosis provides mobility of the bone connection and shock absorption under mechanical loads. However, excessive loads can lead to damage to synchondrosis (synchondrosopathies).

The main symptoms of synchondrosis are pain and limited mobility in the area of ​​the affected synchondrosis. Diagnosis is based on medical history, clinical picture and imaging studies (radiography, CT, MRI).

Treatment of synchondrosopathy is conservative and includes anti-inflammatory therapy, physiotherapy, and exercise therapy. If conservative methods are ineffective, surgical intervention may be required.

Synchondrosis (from the Greek syn - “with”, “together” + chondros - “cartilage”) is a special type of connective tissue that connects bones and cartilage. This type of connective tissue is intermediate between bones and cartilage.

Synchondroses are found in the skeleton of humans and animals. They can be found in any part of the skeleton, but are most often found in the spine, thoracic region and pelvis. In most cases, synchondrosis does not cause any symptoms and can only be detected by X-ray or computed tomography.

However, sometimes synchondroses can cause symptoms such as back, neck or pelvic pain, as well as impaired mobility. In some cases, synchondrosis can lead to skeletal deformation and poor posture.

Treatment for synchondrosis depends on its type and severity. Typically, treatment includes conservative methods such as physical therapy, massage, exercise therapy and medication. In some cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to note that synchondrosis is a natural part of the human skeleton and is not a pathology. However, if synchondrosis causes symptoms or leads to skeletal deformation, then it is necessary to consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.