Small intestinal (Enteric)

Small intestinal (Enteric): Description and main characteristics

The small intestine is one of the most important organs of the digestive system in humans and animals. It consists of three parts: the duodenum, the jejunum, and the lower part of the small intestine, which is called the ileocecal region. The term Enteric refers to any disease associated with the small intestine, as well as any process occurring in the small intestine.

The main functions of the small intestine are digestion and absorption of nutrients into the blood. The movement of the bolus of food in the small intestine is ensured by contractions of the smooth muscles of the intestine, which are called peristalsis. Peristalsis helps move food through the small intestine and mix it with the glands that are secreted in the intestines. These glands produce enzymes that break down food into smaller particles, which are then absorbed into the blood.

There are many diseases that can affect the small intestine. One of the most common diseases is irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This is a functional disease that manifests itself as abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation and other symptoms. Although the cause of IBS is unknown, many experts believe it is related to problems with small intestinal motility.

Other diseases associated with the small intestine include intestinal obstruction, inflammatory diseases (eg Crohn's disease), intestinal intolerance and many others. Treatment for these conditions may include diet changes, medications, and, in some cases, surgery.

In conclusion, the term Enteric refers to the small intestine and any processes occurring in this organ. The small intestine plays an important role in the digestive process and can be affected by a variety of diseases. Treatment for these diseases involves a variety of methods, and it is important to seek help from your doctor if you have any symptoms related to your small intestine.



Enteric diseases are diseases that are associated with the small intestine and its functioning. Such diseases can be caused by various reasons, including infections, inflammation, allergies, parasitic infections and others.

The small intestine is one of the main digestive organs in the human body. It is located in the abdominal cavity and has a length of about 2.5 meters. The small intestine has many functions, including digesting food, absorbing nutrients, and producing hormones.

Small intestinal diseases can present with a variety of symptoms, including abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, weight loss, nausea and vomiting. Some of the most common diseases of the small intestine include ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, celiac disease, irritable bowel syndrome, and others.

Treatment for small intestinal diseases may include medication, diet and lifestyle changes. In some cases, surgery may be required.

Prevention of small intestinal diseases consists of a healthy lifestyle, proper nutrition, regular medical examinations and timely treatment of infections.