Spiro is a potassium-sparing diuretic that is used to treat various diseases associated with fluid and electrolyte imbalance. This medicine is manufactured in Germany and has several synonyms, including Aldactone, Aldopur and Vero-spironolactone.
Spiro contains the active substance spironolactone, a potassium-sparing drug that helps reduce the production of aldosterone in the body. Aldosterone is a hormone that is responsible for maintaining fluid balance in the body and can lead to edema.
Indications for the use of spiro are:
– Primary hyperaldosteronism is a condition in which aldosterone levels are elevated due to an adrenal tumor.
– Aldosterone-producing adrenal adenomas are tumors that can also cause increased aldosterone levels.
– Edema syndrome against the background of hyperaldosteronism in patients with chronic heart failure, liver cirrhosis, ascites and other diseases associated with water-electrolyte imbalance.
It is important to note that spiro is not the drug of choice for treating diseases associated with low potassium levels in the blood. Other medications are used for these conditions, such as potassium-sparing diuretics such as triamterene or amiloride.
Caution is advised when taking spiro as it may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness and muscle weakness. Allergic reactions to the components of the drug are also possible.
Overall, spiro is an effective medicine for the treatment of diseases associated with hyperaldosteronism. However, before you start taking it, you must consult your doctor and follow his recommendations.