Columella

Columella: description and functions

Columella is an anatomical structure that has the shape of a small column. It can be found in various parts of the body, including the cochlea and the nasal septum. In this article we will look in more detail at the structure and functions of the column.

The cochlea column (columella cochleae (modiolus)) is a horizontally lying bony axis around which the bony cochlea of ​​the inner ear forms 2.5 turns. It is an important part of the inner ear and plays a key role in transmitting sound waves to the cochlea. The cochlear column connects small bones that are located in the ear and are called the hammer, incus and stapes. Thanks to this connection, sounds can be transmitted from the eardrum to the cochlea, where they are then converted into nerve impulses and sent to the brain for processing.

The nasal septum (columella nasi) is the anterior part of the nasal septum. This structure is important for maintaining the shape of the nose and keeping the nostrils open. The nasal septum consists of cartilaginous and bony parts, and the column is its lower bony part. It is located between the nostrils and supports the structure of the nose, preventing it from drooping.

Overall, the column (Columella) plays an important role in the anatomy of the human body and has different functions in different parts of the body. It is a key structure of the cochlea, which allows the transmission of sound waves to the cochlea, and is also an important part of the nasal septum, which maintains the shape and function of the nose. However, if the column is injured, breathing and nasal problems, as well as hearing problems, may occur, so it is important to contact a specialist if you suspect damage to this structure.



A column (columella) is a structure that resembles a small column in anatomy. It can be used in various organs and systems of the body, for example, in the ear, nose or spine.

The cochlea column (columella cochleae) is a horizontal rod lying on the bony axis of the cochlea. Around this axis the bony cochlea forms two and a half whorls. The cochlear column is an important structure for the transmission of sound within the cochlea and for the creation of sound perception.

The nasal septum (columella nasi) is also known as the nasal septum. It is a flat plate that separates the right and left halves of the nose. The septal column is located at the front of the nasal septum and is an important structure for the proper shape and function of the nose.

Overall, the column is an important structure in the human body, and its functions may vary depending on the organ in which it is located.



Colonille is one of the hearing organs that is involved in sound perception and is an important element of the human body. The structure, which visually resembles a small rod, can be compared to a small column. It occurs in several parts of the body, such as the cochlea and the septum



Columella - (in anatomy and chiropractic) a structure that resembles a small column in appearance. You can also find the name column, brain column, cito-column, columna. A column is a formation in organs that are large in size - in the skeleton, brain and tongue. People with a structure may have difficulty with endurance physical training, since in this case the column must distinguish more components. In physiology, the columnar layer of the brain is the outermost and less developed layer (structure); motor plexuses of the brain are formed in it; its structure is dominated by gray matter, the nerve cells of which form pyramids. The columnar zone (wall) has a complex structure due to the alveolar part of the lung. Chiropractors pay attention to the columnar connections in the joint, directing their treatment techniques to normalize their normal course.