Strabismus Permanent

Permanent squint

Permanent (or fixed) strabismus is a type of strabismus in which one eye constantly deviates to the side from its normal position. This type of strabismus usually occurs in early childhood due to disruption of the normal development of binocular vision.

With constant strabismus, there is a weakening or complete absence of the eyes working together. As a result, the brain begins to ignore the image from the deviated eye, and over time this leads to decreased visual acuity in that eye (amblyopia). In addition, with constant strabismus, binocular vision is impaired and difficulties arise in assessing the depth of space.

To treat permanent strabismus, various methods are used - from occlusion (closing) of the healthy eye to surgical correction. The earlier treatment is started, the greater the chance of restoring binocular vision. Therefore, it is important to diagnose this type of strabismus in children as early as possible and begin treatment immediately.

Permanent strabismus: causes, symptoms and treatment

Constant strabismus (s. constans), also known as fixed strabismus, is a serious eye disease that can lead to decreased vision and in some cases, blindness. This condition occurs when the eyes are unable to look in one direction, resulting in double vision and difficulty navigating in space.

The causes of permanent strabismus can be various, including genetic factors, trauma, infections and other diseases. However, most often, permanent strabismus is caused by dysfunction of the eye muscles responsible for moving the eyeball.

The main symptom of permanent strabismus is a constant displacement of the eye to the side, which leads to double vision, difficulties in reading, writing, as well as in making precise movements with the arms and legs. In some cases, eye pain and headache may occur.

Treatment of permanent strabismus may include various methods, depending on the cause and severity of the disease. One of the most effective treatments is surgery, which can help restore the normal position of the eye and eliminate double vision. In addition, some patients may benefit from wearing special glasses or lenses that help improve vision and reduce the symptoms of strabismus.

It is also important to pay attention to the prevention of permanent strabismus. To do this, you need to monitor your health and undergo regular examinations with an ophthalmologist. In addition, you should avoid tearing your eyes, maintain proper sleep and rest patterns, as well as eat right and lead a healthy lifestyle.

In conclusion, permanent strabismus is a serious eye condition that can lead to unpleasant consequences if left unattended. However, modern diagnostic and treatment methods make it possible to successfully combat this disease and restore vision, which makes it a problem that can be solved if you consult a specialist in a timely manner.