Transverse Atlanta ligament

Transverse Atlanta ligament: Stability and Meaning

The transverse atlas ligament, also known as the transversum atlantis, is an important structure in the cervical vertebrae that plays a key role in providing stability and support to the upper spine. It is a horizontal ligament located between the lateral masses of the Atlas vertebra (the first cervical vertebra) and serves as a connecting link between them.

The transverse atlas ligament consists of dense connective tissue fibers that form a transverse connection between the masses of the vertebral Atlas. This ligament plays an important role in preventing excessive movement or rotation of the Atlas relative to the axis of the spine. It helps keep the upper spine in a stable position, providing optimal support for the head and neck.

One of the main functions of the transverse atlas ligament is to support and protect the upper respiratory tract. It provides support for the head and skull and also prevents excessive movement of the vertebrae, which can be especially important when performing various movements of the head and neck. Thanks to this ligament, the spine remains stable and protects the spinal cord and nerve roots from possible damage.

In addition to its role in maintaining spinal stability, the transverse atlas ligament is also important in clinical practice. It is a key anatomical landmark when performing various medical procedures, such as injections in the cervical spine or certain surgical procedures. Knowledge of the anatomy and structure of the transverse atlas ligament is essential to performing these procedures safely and effectively.

In conclusion, the transverse atlas ligament is an important structure that provides stability and support to the upper spine. It plays a key role in preventing excessive movement of the atlas and maintaining optimal position of the head and neck. Understanding the anatomy and function of the transverse atlas ligament is of great importance to physicians and surgeons and to the safety and effectiveness of medical procedures involving the cervical spine.



The transverse Atlantis alliance is a ligament located between the superior and inferior longitudinal ligaments in the skull on a line above the passing element of the internal carotid artery. In terms of its structure and function, as well as its spatial location, it crosses the cranial midline. This ligamentous node provides support to the neck and occiput when the head is tilted forward and supports the anterior bypass nerve. The transverse ligament of Atlantis occurs in 20% of cases, or rather through the midline as well as the upper longitudinal atlantis. The superior atlas is located in the upper cervical region of the neck, forming its upper border. The anterior part of the upper atlas passes into the petrous bone, which is the support for the hemispheres of the pons