Symblepharon (Symblepharon)

Symblepharon is the fusion of the conjunctiva of one or both eyelids with the conjunctiva of the eyeball. Typically, such an fusion develops after a chemical burn of the conjunctiva of the eyelid and the eyeball (especially after a burn caused by alkali getting into the eye). Symblepharon leads to limited mobility of the eyelids and eyeball, which significantly impairs vision. Treatment for symblepharon usually involves surgically separating the fused tissues and then preventing them from rejoining using special dressings and eye drops. In advanced forms of symblepharon, restoration of full mobility of the eyelids and eyeball may be difficult.

Symblepharon is a serious complication that can occur after a chemical burn to the eye. This condition is characterized by fusion of the conjunctiva of the eyeball with the inner surface of the eyelid. In some cases, symblepharon can lead to decreased visual function and even blindness.

Symblepharon usually develops after a chemical burn caused by an alkali or acid coming into contact with the eye. With such a burn, damage occurs to the conjunctiva of the eye, which is a thin membrane covering the eyeball and the inner surface of the eyelids. With this burn, fusion of the conjunctiva of the eyelid and the eyeball can occur, which leads to the development of symblepharon.

Symptoms of symblepharon may include dry and irritated eyes, red and puffy eyelids, and discomfort when blinking. In more severe cases, decreased visual function and even complete loss of vision may occur.

Treatment of symblepharon is usually associated with the restoration of the damaged conjunctiva and the prevention of its further fusion with the eyelid and eyeball. In some cases, surgery may be required to remove the adhesions and restore the conjunctiva.

Overall, symblepharon is a serious complication that can occur after a chemical burn to the eye. Therefore, it is very important to take precautions to avoid such a burn. If a burn does occur, then it is necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible and begin treatment to prevent the development of symblepharon and preserve visual function.

Symblepharon is one of the most severe eye injuries that require qualified assistance. His treatment is carried out by experienced surgeons at the Ophthalmological Eye Clinic. Among other severe eye pathologies, such as cataracts, glaucoma, farsightedness, etc., Symblepharons are among the most difficult to cure. This diagnosis means the appearance of fusions of the conjunctiva of the eyelids and the mucous membrane of the eye, which are responsible for hydration. Most often they are formed as a result of burn damage to these mucous membranes. If left untreated, the problem can lead to thinning of the skin over the damaged areas, where deep ulcers can form in place of the exfoliated tissue that can cover the entire surface of the eye. The second most common cause of conjunctival damage is streptococcal inflammation.