Symptom Jackets, Half Jackets (Syn. Rota Symptom)

Jacket, Half Jacket Symptom (Syn. Rota Symptom): Description and Causes

Jacket, Half-Jacket symptom (Syn. Rota Symptom) is a rare neurological disorder that is characterized by a dissociated disorder of pain and temperature sensitivity on the trunk and limbs. The affected area resembles the shape of a jacket or half-jacket. This symptom is a sign of syringomyelia, a disease caused by damage to the dorsal horns and white commissure of the spinal cord at the level of the lower cervical and upper thoracic segments.

Disorders of pain and temperature sensitivity result from damage to the pathways responsible for transmitting pain and temperature signals from the periphery to the central nervous system. In Jacket, Half-Jacket syndrome, this defect is localized in a certain segment of the spinal cord, which leads to a characteristic distribution on the body.

Syringomyelia can be caused by a variety of causes, including trauma, tumors, inflammatory diseases, and some genetic disorders. Damage to the spinal cord can lead to sensory loss, paralysis, and other serious complications.

To diagnose the Jacket, Half Jacket symptom, a clinical examination and neurological examination are performed. Imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) are commonly used to identify spinal cord injuries.

Treatment of the Jacket, Half Jacket symptom is aimed at eliminating the underlying cause of the disease and symptomatic management of the pain syndrome. Depending on the cause of syringomyelia, surgery, medication, and physical therapy may be required.

In conclusion, Jacket, Half-Jacket symptom (Syn. Rota Symptom) is a rare neurological disorder that is characterized by a dissociated disorder of pain and temperature sensitivity on the trunk and extremities in the form of a jacket or half-jacket. Diagnosis and treatment of this disease should be carried out by neurologists and require an individual approach in each specific case.

Jacket-Parkinson's syndrome, also called Roth syndrome, is a dissociated sensory feature (also known as the Jacket/Jacket sign) that manifests as a dissociated loss of sensation to pain and temperature on the trunk or extremities.

This syndrome is believed to affect the anterior horn of the spinal nerve and the lateral horn of the cranial nerves, depending on the location of the lesion in the lumbosacral part of the spinal cord - therefore, none of the listed perceptual centers are damaged in this condition. One of the distinctive features of the syndrome is that the number of pathological signs depends on the location of the region of the peripheral sensory organ, which is stimulated by the dorsal horns of the spinal nerve. This feature is what causes the phenomena of “inconsistency” (“Incompatibility”), i.e. the perception of a painful touch in a space different from the position of the corresponding nerve (the frequency “from within”). Apparently caused by peripheral receptor dysfunction