Systolodiastolic murmur - (M. Systolodiastolicum)

Systole-diastolic murmur (Latin m. systolodiastolicum, English systolo-diastolic murmur) is a heart murmur that occurs during systole and diastole. They can be both physiological and pathological.

Physiological systolic-diastolic murmurs occur normally, for example, when the ventricles of the heart contract or when blood moves through the vessels. They are not a sign of disease and do not require treatment.

Pathological systole-diastolic murmurs can be associated with various heart diseases, such as aortic stenosis, mitral stenosis, aortic valve insufficiency, etc. These murmurs arise due to disruption of the normal flow of blood in the heart and can be dangerous to the health and life of the patient.

To diagnose pathological systolic-diastolic murmurs, various research methods are used, such as echocardiography, radiography, computed tomography, etc. Treatment depends on the cause of the murmur and may include drug therapy, surgery, or other treatment methods.