Thyroid Cartilage

Thyroid Cartilage is a large cartilage found in the larynx. It consists of two wide plates that meet at the front to form a V-shaped structure called the laryngeal protuberance or Adam's apple. This structure is more obvious in men than in women because men tend to have a larger larynx.

The thyroid cartilage is one of the important elements of the larynx. It protects the vocal cords and is involved in sound production. In addition, this cartilage is involved in the respiratory process, regulating the size of the larynx and ensuring free passage of air into the lungs.

Despite its importance, the Thyroid Cartilage can be subject to various diseases. For example, enlargement of this cartilage can lead to laryngeal tumors, which can put pressure on surrounding tissue and cause respiratory problems. It is also possible to develop diseases associated with dysfunction of the vocal cords, which are located behind the Thyroid Cartilage.

In some cases, surgery may be required to treat laryngeal diseases. Therefore, if you have problems with breathing, changes in voice, or pain in the larynx, you should consult an otolaryngologist for diagnosis and treatment.

In conclusion, it can be said that the Thyroid Cartilage is an important element of the larynx, which ensures normal respiratory and sound function. It can become the target of various diseases, so if problems arise, you should contact a specialist to receive qualified help.



The thyroid cartilage is the largest cartilage in the larynx and consists of two wide plates that meet at the front to form a V-shape. It is one of the most important elements of the larynx and plays an important role in voice production, breathing and airway protection.

The thyroid cartilage consists of three parts: the base, the body and the apex. The base consists of four plates connected to each other, and the body consists of two plates. The apex consists of one plate.

The thyroid cartilage is the largest cartilage in the larynx. It consists of two large plates that are joined at the front to form the protuberance of the larynx, also known as the Adam's apple.

The laryngeal prominence is an important anatomical structure in the human body. It plays a key role in voice formation, breathing and protecting the respiratory system. In addition, the protrusion of the larynx has an aesthetic value and can be changed with surgery.

Overall, the thyroid cartilage is an important element of the larynx and has many functions in the human body. It provides protection to the respiratory tract and is involved in the formation of the voice. However, in some diseases, such as laryngeal atresia or thyroid cancer, it can change and cause serious health problems.



Thyroid cartilage or Adam's apple is one of the largest cartilages in the human body. Thyroid cartilage is also the largest cartilage of the vocal cords. Its function is to form a protrusion at the bottom of the larynx (or as it is also called the Adam's apple).

The cartilage consists of 2 plates with beveled edges, which are connected in the anterior part. Together they form a vertical cleft in the membrane of the thyroid gland - the Adam's apple. Cartilage separates the front and back of the larynx. Usually it protrudes outward above the skin of the neck so that it is clearly visible from the outside, which is why people call it the Adam's apple.

When a person swallows, the epiglottis rises and closes the opening in the Adam's apple, preventing food and liquids from entering the airways. This is important for safety.

Food intake begins at the junction of the esophagus and the larynx, which is called the pharynx. However, the thyroid glands provide a soft transition of the esophagus into a tube of cartilaginous tissue, which removes food from the mouth to the pharynx and further into the esophagus. The process of swallowing involves the protrusion of the bolus of food into the wide part of the thyroid cartilage, when it comes into contact with the tonsils of the oral cavity, the food begins to move along the tube and passes into the esophagus, where