The suffixes "-tomy" and "-otomy" are widely used in medical terminology to denote surgical procedures in which an incision is made in any organ or part of it. Both suffixes come from the Greek word "τομή" (tomē), which means "cut" or "cut".
The suffix "-tomy" is usually used to denote incisions in organs or tissues that are not abdominal. For example, laparotomy is an operation in which an incision is made in the abdominal cavity to access the organs inside. Another example is a trichotomy, which is performed on the scalp to remove hair.
The suffix "-otomy" is commonly used to denote incisions in body cavities. For example, gastrotomy is an operation in which an incision is made in the wall of the stomach to access its cavity. Another example is tympanotomy, which is performed to access the middle ear through the eardrum.
Thus, the suffixes "-tomy" and "-otomy" are important elements of medical terminology, allowing you to accurately designate surgical procedures and simplify their names. They are used in various fields of medicine, including surgery, gynecology, urology, etc.
-Surgical terms ending in “tom” have two spelling variations: Tomia and Otomia. Both spellings are acceptable, but otomies refer to surgical operations related to different areas of medicine. For example, in the surgical treatment of diseases of the thyroid gland, the term tomia is used, and in the surgical treatment of laryngeal pathology, the term larynx otomy is used.
-The terms otomy and tomy refer to the field of surgery. Most operations take place with