Cicatricial tonsillitis: Causes, symptoms and treatment
Cicatricial tonsillitis, also known as tonsillitis cicatricalis, is a type of chronic inflammation of the tonsils, which is characterized by the formation of scar tissue on their surface. This condition can lead to poor health and cause discomfort when swallowing and speaking. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and treatment methods for cicatricial tonsillitis.
Causes:
Cicatricial tonsillitis usually develops after multiple episodes of acute tonsillitis. Gradually, repeated inflammatory processes lead to the replacement of normal tonsil tissue with scar tissue. This may occur due to incomplete recovery from acute tonsillitis, improper treatment, or insufficient control of the tonsils.
Symptoms:
The main symptoms of cicatricial tonsillitis are:
- Pain and discomfort in the throat.
- Difficulty swallowing.
- Constant feeling of a lump in the throat.
- Regular episodes of sore throat, frequent relapses of acute tonsillitis.
- Bad breath.
Treatment:
Treatment for cicatricial tonsillitis may include conservative methods or surgery in more severe cases. Conservative methods include taking anti-inflammatory drugs, drinking plenty of fluids, gargling with antiseptic solutions, and using antimicrobial drugs for exacerbations. However, if symptoms persist and cause significant discomfort to the patient, the doctor may recommend removal of the tonsils (tonsillectomy). Tonsillectomy may be recommended in cases where cicatricial tonsillitis leads to frequent recurrences of acute tonsillitis, damage to adjacent tissues, or breathing problems.
In conclusion, cicatricial tonsillitis is a chronic condition that develops as a result of repeated inflammatory processes in the tonsils. Symptoms include a sore throat, difficulty swallowing and regular episodes of acute tonsillitis. Treatment may include conservative methods or tonsil removal in more severe cases. If you suspect cicatricial tonsillitis, it is recommended to consult a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.