Trepanocyclodialysis

Trepanocyclodialysis: the essence of the procedure

Trepanocyclodialysis is a medical procedure used to treat glaucoma. This technique was first described in 1960 and consists of creating an opening between the sclera and the radicular process of the iris by performing tripanation (from the Greek τρυπᾰ́νη - drill) of the sclera and subsequent formation of dialysis of the iris and radicular process, which reduces intraocular pressure.

The main goal of trepanocyclodialysis is to create an additional pathway for the outflow of intraocular fluid. This is achieved by removing part of the root-like process of the iris and creating a small hole in the sclera, which provides a connection between the anterior chamber of the eye and the subconjunctival space, where the outflow of intraocular fluid occurs. Thus, trepanocyclodialysis can reduce intraocular pressure and prevent the development of glaucoma.

The trepanocyclodialysis procedure is carried out using microsurgical techniques and can be performed both open and closed. In the open technique, a free opening is formed in the sclera, which connects the anterior chamber of the eye with the subconjunctival space. In the closed technique, a hole is formed by cutting the sclera and the root-like process of the iris, followed by their connection.

Trepanocyclodialysis is one of the most effective methods for treating glaucoma, especially in cases where other methods have proven ineffective or inapplicable. It can be performed as a standalone procedure or combined with other methods of treating glaucoma, for example, with the implantation of drainage devices.

Thus, trepanocyclodialysis is an effective and safe microsurgical procedure that can be used to treat glaucoma. However, like any other medical procedure, it should only be performed by experienced professionals using appropriate equipment and taking all necessary precautions.

Trepanocyclodialysis is a procedure used to treat alcoholism by artificially introducing nicotine into the human brain. The procedure uses two machines: the first trephine machine makes holes in the two-dimensional space of the human brain, and the second cyclodialyzer machine performs nicotine injections that fall into these holes.

There is much debate about how effective this procedure is for treating alcohol addiction. Some studies show that trepanocyclodialization does not provide significant improvement for patients with alcohol dependence, but other studies indicate the high effectiveness of the procedure.

During the trephine cylinderization process, patients are under anesthesia for several hours while the equipment prepares the holes and injects syringes with a nicotine solution. The process takes place in a medical facility or clinic.

It is important to note that trepanocyclodilasia, like most medical procedures, has side effects. Some studies note that injections into the brain can cause damage and injury, especially if the procedure