Trichophytosis Chronic

Trichophytosis of chronic diseases is a fungal infection of the skin.

Every person encounters pathogenic elements of mycelium at least once in their life. Mold is found literally everywhere - in the air of indoor spaces, on the walls of bathrooms, and, of course, on human skin. However, the vital activity of fungi can be asymptomatic or cause the development of inflammation - a skin pathology called trichophytosis.

Trichophytosis affects not only people, but also many animals. As a rule, the hair on the head and, less commonly, areas of the body are affected. Infection occurs through contact with a sick person, in medical institutions, catering establishments when using shared utensils and personal hygiene products. Parasites may be present on the patient's bedding and clothing. Infection through a comb is possible. In addition, the disease can appear when a person comes into contact with an animal contaminated with soil, when treating an animal with products containing pathogen spores, as well as when caring for a sick animal and handling its fur.

Trichophytosis is an infectious disease of the skin and hair that is caused by the fungus Trichophyton rubrum. Chronic trichophytosis is characterized by a long course of the disease and is characterized by the presence of lesions on the scalp and torso. This is a serious disease that requires treatment and constant monitoring by a dermatologist.

The causes of trichophytosis infection can vary, but the most common culprit is the bacteria Tricophyton mentagrophytes. They are present in the body of every person, and under certain conditions can cause inflammatory processes in the skin. Risk factors include:

- Constant contact with animals or people with trichophytoosis; - Increased sweating; - Mechanical damage (trauma) to the skin; - Decreased immunity (including with HIV infection).

Symptoms of chronic trichophytosis depend on the type of lesion and the extent of infection. Usually these are skin and hair manifestations: itching, redness, peeling, the presence of purulent nodules, hair loss. It is important to pay attention to areas of the skin where there is hair that shows signs of infection - it may be thicker, oilier, reddish, or thinner.