Veins Mediastinal Posterior

In medicine, the veins of the medial posterior part are a rarer vessel compared to other venous parts of the body. The features of this vessel are its lower position, proximity to the spine, smaller diameter and the likelihood of intrapleural confluence. One can also note a generally smaller number of veins, which serves as a rarer region for the development of diseases and facilitates the study of this category of vascular pathologies.

With vascular pathology in the mediastins of the abdominal cavity, blood clots can form and neoplasms can form, both independently and with the participation of organs. In addition, there are many rare cases that have not yet received detailed study, for example Rokitansky-Asterne disease, Pericardial mesenchymoma, varicose veins of the posterior medial region. Also in the practice of vascular surgeons there are cases of perforation of the “sigmoid” sinus of the spinal cord. Moreover, there may be multiple places that are located in the loops of veins of the posterior mediastinum. An important point here remains the decision of whether to continue the surgical intervention? This is decided individually and depends on many factors!

Chronic disseminated diseases are very typical for medical diseases, but with this nosology there is a high probability of involvement of the lymphoid system in the process.