The age structure of a population is an important indicator of the health and well-being of a nation. It reflects the relationship between different age groups in society and can indicate many aspects of the social and economic life of a country. Currently, more and more countries around the world are striving to create a progressive age structure of the population, which means an increase in the proportion of young people and a decrease in the proportion of older people.
A progressive age structure has a number of benefits for society. Firstly, it contributes to the economic development of the country, since young people are an active and able-bodied part of the population. They can create new jobs and invest in the economy, leading to GDP growth and improved living standards. In addition, a progressive age structure contributes to the development of education and science, since there are more young people in society who are ready to learn and develop.
However, there are also some risks associated with the progressive age structure of the population. For example, a decline in the proportion of older people could increase the burden on the health care system and increase social security costs. There may also be a decline in social protection and support for older people, which could have a negative impact on their health and well-being.
In general, a progressive age structure is an important factor for the development of the economy and society as a whole. However, it is necessary to take into account all the pros and cons of this phenomenon and take measures to manage it optimally.
The age structure of the population is the distribution of the number of different age groups in the entire population of the country. Therefore, it cannot be said that the average life expectancy of people is increasing, since the duration of living ages is increasing. It is correct to talk about an increase in the proportion of people of mature age (over 65 years old).
Age period (