Ximelin

Xymelin: an effective remedy to ease breathing

Xymelin, also known by its international name xylometazoline, is a medication used to treat a variety of nasal problems. It belongs to the group of drugs that stimulate alpha and beta adrenergic receptors and is an effective remedy for facilitating breathing and relieving nasal congestion.

Xymelin is produced by several Danish companies, including Nycomed and Hafslund Nycomed Pharma. It is available in various dosage forms, including spray and nasal drops. The concentration of the active substance xylometazoline may vary depending on the specific drug.

This drug is indicated for use in acute allergic rhinitis, hay fever, sinusitis and otitis media to reduce swelling of the nasopharyngeal mucosa. It can also be used to prepare the patient for diagnostic procedures in the nasal passages.

However, Ximelin also has contraindications. It is not recommended for hypersensitivity to the drug, arterial hypertension, tachycardia, severe atherosclerosis, glaucoma, atrophic rhinitis, hyperthyroidism, pregnancy and during breastfeeding.

Some side effects may occur when using Xymelin, especially with frequent or long-term use. This may include mucosal irritation, burning, tingling, sneezing, dryness and nasal hypersecretion. Rare side effects include swelling of the nasal mucosa, palpitations, irregular heart rhythm, increased blood pressure, headache, vomiting, sleep disturbances and vision disturbances. With long-term use of high doses of Xymelin, depression may also occur.

It is important to know about the interaction of Xymelin with other drugs. It is incompatible with MAO inhibitors (monoamine oxidase) and tricyclic antidepressants, so you should consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take Xymelin.

In case of an overdose of Xymelin, the side effects of the drug may increase. Treatment in such cases should be symptomatic and aimed at relieving symptoms.

Some special instructions for the use of Xymelin should be noted. For example, aerosol forms of the drug can be used in children under 3 years of age, and also with caution in children from 3 to 6 years of age. Nasal drops are recommended for children over 6 years of age.

It is important to follow the recommended dosage and duration of use of Xymelin. Exceeding the recommended dose or prolonged use can lead to the development of drug-induced rhinitis, in which the nasal mucosa begins to depend on the drug, and its withdrawal causes a reverse increase in nasal congestion.

If you have breathing problems or nasal congestion, it is recommended that you contact your doctor or pharmacist for advice about the use of Xymelin or any other medicine. This will ensure that the drug is safe and effective for you.