Nuclei of the Thalamus Anterior

The thalamic nuclei are a group of nerve cells in the thalamus that play an important role in processing information from the senses and other areas of the brain. The anterior thalamic nuclei are among the largest nuclei in the thalamus and are located in the anterior part of the thalamus.

The anterior nuclei of the thalamus consist of many cells that transmit information from the sensory organs to other areas of the brain. They are also involved in regulating sleep and wakefulness, as well as shaping emotions and behavior.

The cells of the anterior nuclei of the thalamus have long processes that connect to other cells of the thalamus and other areas of the brain. These extensions are called axons and transmit electrical impulses between cells.

One of the functions of the anterior nuclei of the thalamus is the processing of information from the senses. They receive signals from the eyes, ears, nose, mouth, tongue, skin and other organs, and transmit this information to other areas of the brain for further processing.

Also, the anterior nuclei of the thalamus are involved in the regulation of sleep and wakefulness. They control the level of brain activity and regulate its functioning depending on the needs of the body.

In addition, the anterior nuclei of the thalamus play an important role in the formation of emotions and behavior. They are involved in determining the level of stress and anxiety, and also regulate the response to various stimuli.

In general, the anterior nuclei of the thalamus are key elements in information processing and regulation of brain function. They play an important role in many processes related to our lives and behavior, and can be affected in various diseases and disorders.

Nuclei of the thalamus of the anterior pair (n. digs. e. Lalanae). This section plays an important role in regulating body movements and coordinating movements between the right and left halves of the body. Thanks to nuclear division, these rogestria become oversaturated with sympathetic tissue. With the help of the sympathetic system, the work of the heart, blood vessels and organs of the gastrointestinal tract, as well as involuntary human movements, is regulated.

The nuclear rostral A is located on the dorsomedial surface of the thalamus. The neurons of these sections of the rostral region contain a number of important nuclear structures: a cluster of afferent neurons related to the proprioceptive nucleus of the midbrain, and numerous giant Kauffman baskets (or cytoplasmic vesicles), which serve as a connecting link between neurons. The formation of these neuroplasmic vesicles is ensured by neuroglial cells. It is believed that a large group of neurons in the rostral thalamus is involved in the regulation of the swallowing process and maintains the optimal degree of salivary secretion.

Corticolipids carry an important functional load in the rostral part of the thalamus. The substance, called cortico-lipotropia (R. Geppe, 1972), has a specific lipotropic effect and promotes the accumulation and release of hormonal vesicular mediators. Corticolipase contacts play a decisive role in functional connections between different brain systems.