The glands of the eyelids are clusters of secretory cells located in the skin sacs that are located at the base of the eyelashes. They are responsible for producing mucus and maintaining normal eyelid function to maintain eye health.
The glands of the eyelid can have different sizes and locations; they are unique for each person. They are typically present in both men and women, but may be more developed in one sex. In infants, eyelid glands are present only by the age of several years. With age, these glands may decrease in size.
The main function of the eyelid glands is to produce mucus to facilitate the closure of the eyelids, as well as the resistance of the eyes to external factors such as dust, sand, etc. Mucus protects the eyes from dirt and helps the eyes stay moisturized. In addition, the glands of the eyelids secrete keratinases, enzymes that provide regeneration