Thermal water for problem skin (English)

Recently, thermal water has become the number 1 product in the cosmetic bag of every beauty-holic. Virgos especially often use it to refresh their face, saturate it with moisture, vitamins and microelements, or fix makeup. But does our skin really need it? Maybe we can get by with daily application of moisturizing creams and masks? What is its use?

People call this magical water nothing more than “living water.” There is something in this, because the effect of the product is similar to the fairy tale term. Translated from French, “thermal” literally translates as “warm”. Thermal water is extracted from mineral springs (underground geysers), which flow high, high in the mountains.

This ensures the purity and unique composition of the water. And it is called thermal because the water in these springs is warm. In fact, thermal water is the same mineral water that we buy in grocery stores or pharmacies and drink. If you buy regular (non-carbonated) mineral water, it will be no worse than thermal water, and maybe even better (cheaper, that’s for sure).

Composition and benefits of thermal water

The thermal bath contains copper, fluorine, iodine, bromine, sodium, chlorine, manganese, sulfur, calcium, zinc, iron, silicon, selenium and many other minerals. Manufacturers of “living water” have improved the composition of their products, adding herbal infusions and essential oils to them in order to give a pleasant smell and make it even more beneficial. Thermal waters differ in the set of elements depending on the source, but they all have a neutral pH.

There are three types of thermal water:

Subthermal - does not exceed 37 degrees;
Thermal water - up to 42 degrees. It is ideal for taking therapeutic baths;
Hyperthermal water - temperature above 42 degrees. With its help, you can restore the skin's water balance and enrich it with moisture.

Depending on the concentration of salts, thermal water has different classifications:

Hypertonic water — contains the maximum amount of salts, tones and moisturizes the skin;
Hypotonic water - contains a minimal amount of salts, soothes and normalizes metabolism in oily skin;
Isotonic water is eerily similar in composition to human blood and can be used for all skin types.

How does thermal water affect the skin?

Any type of thermal water has a beneficial effect on the skin:

Saturates it with moisture, vitamins and microelements;
Refreshes the skin;
Removes signs of fatigue;
Gives skin elasticity, smoothness, softness and radiance;
Heals problematic skin - fights acne, irritation, dryness, peeling;
Removes excess sebum from the skin;
Protects the skin from negative natural phenomena (wind, sun, rain, snow, etc.);
Activates blood circulation, maintaining youth;
Fixes makeup;
Suitable for enhancing the properties and diluting creams, clays, scrubs and masks;
Perfectly cleanses the skin of makeup and impurities;
Cares for the skin after facial cleansing, polishing, peeling and other cosmetic procedures that damage the epidermis;
Creates a protective layer.

Based on the effects of thermal water on the skin alone, we can conclude that we definitely need it. Especially for residents of large cities and busy women who cannot devote enough time to self-care and cannot rest properly. And in the spring-summer period you cannot do without thermal water, because the sun mercilessly mocks our skin.

How to use thermal water correctly?

It happens that thermal water, instead of moisturizing, on the contrary, dries out our poor skin. All this is due to the fact that some people do not know how to use them correctly. For example, many girls spray thermal water on their skin and leave it to dry, thinking that this will benefit the skin. This is wrong.

Drying on the skin, the “living water” evaporates, simultaneously sucking moisture from the skin. So it turns out that, instead of helping, thermal water harms the skin.

Another common reason why thermal water dries out the skin is high concentration of salts in the product. In this case, only changing the product to a softer and less concentrated one will help you.

It is recommended to spray thermal water all over your face at a distance of 35-40 cm. After 30 seconds, be sure to blot off any remaining residue with a paper napkin (only carefully, especially if you sprayed it on makeup).

Thermal water is water with a high content of mineral salts and trace elements. It perfectly helps the skin protect against negative environmental influences, restores moisture levels, and increases its natural protective properties.

Can be used either independently or as part of creams. By the way, this absolutely indispensable product in the summer.

However, despite all the advantages and Thermal water needs to be selected correctly, taking into account your skin, its properties and needs.

Let's figure out which thermal water is suitable for whom.

Isotonic thermal water - This water with neutral pH. It increases the protective properties of the skin. This water soothes the skin, relieving allergic and inflammatory reactions. Suitable for normal, dry and very dry skin. Can also be used for skin with inflammatory rashes.

Thermal water with selenium. Selenium is excellent antioxidant. Therefore, such water, in addition to healing damage, deeply moisturizing and protecting the skin, will fight premature aging of the skin. This kind of water Suitable for absolutely all skin types and even children.

Highly mineralized thermal waters. The effect of such water will be depend on the predominance of a particular mineral.

For example, sodium thermal water is good for oily skinbecause it dries it out. However, it may cause an allergic reaction in dry skin. After spraying, it is better to immediately blot this water with a napkin, as it dries out a little and tightens the skin.

And here sulfate-bicarbonate thermal water is quite versatile. This water also perfectly sets makeup, preventing it from floating, prolonging the life of makeup.

Low mineralized thermal water Ideal for dry skin, irritated skin and those with an allergic reaction or burn. This water will quickly soothe the skin, relieve redness, and reduce local skin temperature (especially important for sunburn).

Do not neglect the use of thermal water during flights, especially long ones. This will help you keep your skin moisturized in dry air conditions.

Use thermal water as the first step before applying serum or cream to your skin.

But be careful on the beach any drop of water under direct rays can cause skin burns. Therefore, use it in your room before or after the beach.

Thermal water is sprayed at a distance of 15 cm from the skin. You can make a cloud of thermal water and “step” into it.

Everyone knows about the benefits of mineral water for our body. And, probably, there is not a single person who has never tried to quench their thirst with this miraculous liquid. And if you remember how many tourists a year visit mineral springs in different parts of the world in order to cure any diseases or simply improve their health, then truly such water can be considered a real healing gift of nature. Now imagine that there is a similar miraculous moisture intended for healing “outside”. And its name is “thermal water”.

What is thermal water?

Thermal water is a cosmetic product that consists of a liquid extracted from thermal springs underground. The mineralized composition of the product has a beneficial effect on the upper layer of the epidermis, and some types of waters even have a pharmaceutical effect, which allows them to be used in the treatment of many dermatological diseases.

Composition of thermal water

The composition of the product may vary markedly for each manufacturer. The amount of microelements depends on the place of extraction of thermal water, on the method of its production and on the type of skin for which it is intended.

Most often found in thermal baths: Calcium (Ca) is responsible for protective functions, Magnesium (Mg) fights inflammation, Sodium (Na) - preservation of minerals in the blood, Potassium (K) - moisture balance, Silicon (Si) is needed to maintain elasticity of the epidermis, chlorides and biocarbonates (soothing for the skin), etc.

What is thermal water needed for?

Refreshes the face at any time of the year, which is especially important in the heat and indoors in winter, where there are heating radiators that dry out the air.
Has anti-inflammatory and antipruritic effect.
Relieves irritation, fights peeling and acne.
Tightens pores.
Moisturizes the skin and allows it to “breathe”.
Normalizes water-lipid balance.
Improves the protective properties of the epidermis.
Gives the face a well-groomed, healthy look.

Disadvantages of thermal water:

Some customers complain that the thermal dries skin. If you have an oily face, then this disadvantage can even be considered an advantage of this product. And for dry and normal skin, you need to choose “water” specifically for the dry type of epidermis, since it contains a more gentle mineral composition.
Price. The production of thermal water is an expensive thing, if it is actually extracted from deep sources, which is reflected in the cost of the product.
The possibility of versatile use of a thermal heater completely depends on quality of the spray bottle. Here, as they say, “to each his own”: some people like a strong stream of miraculous liquid, others prefer light irrigation. Based on customer reviews, many admit that they changed the brand of water precisely because of the characteristics of the spray bottle, regardless of the quality of the product itself.
Puffy eye effect after using thermal water the night before bed. This phenomenon is not observed in everyone and depends on the characteristics of the body. Usually the swelling goes away quickly, but if you are not happy with this development of events, you can try applying a thermal bath, avoiding the area around the eyes.
addictive. Our skin gets used to a certain condition, and when you change something in your facial care program, you may feel some discomfort. This happens more often with rich cream. If a woman is used to feeling it on her face, then it is very difficult to refuse such a remedy, even if it harms the condition of the epidermis. The same thing happens with thermal water. Many regular customers of mineral water for the face admit that they no longer imagine how they managed without it before.

Various options for using thermal water in cosmetics and more

Under makeup.Thermal water can be applied immediately after washing or after applying the base. This will allow the skin to “breathe” under a layer of cosmetics, and the foundation will be better distributed on the face.
After makeup — We give cosmetics durability. Lightly spray your face after make-up and your makeup will not run off or smear, and the colors will remain bright for a long period of time. If you are afraid that your cosmetics will not withstand such exposure, then do not splash thermal water directly on your face, but spray it into the air, and then pass through the damp “cloud”.
Under day/night cream. After washing, spray a little thermal water on your face, wait a few seconds, blot off the excess with a paper napkin, apply serum and care cream to your face. Such manipulations with the thermal heater will help the skin prepare for the main course in the form of a cream, and, accordingly, absorb more of what is beneficial for its healthy appearance.
After chemical peeling, facial cleansing and other salon procedures.In this case, thermal water is needed for quick recovery.
After hair removal and depilation. Any hair removal is stress for the skin, the consequences of which are perfectly mitigated by a thermal bath. Mineral water for the epidermis will help mini-wounds heal faster after sugaring, waxing or epilator, and after shaving it will save you from irritation and redness.
While tanning: refreshes, moisturizes, does not interfere with the action of sunscreen.
After sunbathing: soothing and cooling.
Protecting hair from drying out. Thermal water will protect your hair during long exposure to the sun: spray the product not only on your skin, but also on your hair.
For clay based masks. It is believed that when such a mask is on the face for more than 10 minutes, the skin is injured. This problem can be easily solved if, as the clay dries, you spray a thermal spray directly on top of the mask.
To relieve swelling of the eyes. Moisten a cotton pad with thermal water and apply to your eyes for 10-15 minutes. The swelling will quickly subside.
As a basis for masks. Thermal water, in this case, is the best alternative to regular tap water. As a result, the mask works better, more nutrients appear, and they are absorbed faster.
Treatment of diaper rash in babies.Manufacturers advise using this product every time you change diapers. Just spray on the skin and let the liquid absorb a little. Just be careful, because not every thermal water is suitable for these purposes due to its composition. Always read the instructions for the product when purchasing. In addition, there is always a risk of an allergic reaction. Carefully monitor your baby's skin reaction, especially when using thermal water for the first time.
Wound healing. Some types of thermal water have a pronounced pharmaceutical effect: they relieve inflammation and accelerate healing, so many mothers use this wonderful water even in emergency cases, if the child is injured, has a broken knee or is scratched. A few sprays and the pain subsides and the wound heals faster.
After insect bites: relieves itching, redness, heals quickly.
Antistatic for clothes and hair. Electric hair is a common problem during the cold season. Irrigate your hair with a thermal spray and it will stop standing on end. We do the same with synthetic fabrics: spray a little water on the inside of the product, and the clothes will no longer “stick”.
Instead of an iron. Smoothes out wrinkles and creases if you spray the item and leave it to dry on a hanger.

Top best thermal waters, based on customer reviews:

Avène (low mineralized)

Not exactly a budget option (price 600-700 rubles in a pharmacy for 300 ml), but suitable for almost any skin type. The French company Aven offers thermal water in three volumes: 50 ml, 150 ml and 300 ml. A small bottle is more convenient to carry with you, but it is more economical to buy the largest bottle.

As the manufacturers assure, Aven thermal water is extracted from deep sources, bottled somewhere nearby without contact with sunlight, which destroys microelements, and then it ends up on store shelves.

Pros: French quality, excellent dispenser, no odor, versatility of use, suitable for the treatment of diaper rash in infants.

La Roche-posay (LRP)

It has almost identical characteristics to the product presented above, and even the price of these two waters is approximately the same, but the overall mineralization of LRP is higher, and the composition is richer: there is zinc, copper, and selenium.

Pros: French quality, convenient spray until the last spray, varied composition.

Belita-Vitex

A budget product from a renowned Belarusian manufacturer.

Compound: thermal water from the French Alps, good mineralization.

But it has a number of disadvantages: an inconvenient dispenser that emits a stream rather than a “cloud”, which does not allow it to be used specifically as a makeup fixer; the smell from the bottle, which not everyone likes (the liquid itself has no aroma). Currently, Belarusian developers have heeded the demands of customers, and the smell no longer appears when sprayed. But in general, water from Belita copes with the main functions perfectly.

What’s interesting is that, despite the not entirely successful attempt to create the ideal thermal heater, the rest of the products from the “blue” series deserve due attention. Many lovers of Belarusian cosmetics even claim that Belit creams and tonics based on thermal water are in no way inferior to the products of the elite brands Vichy and Aven.

The biggest advantage of this thermal water heater is its manufacturer, who knows a lot about creating high-quality and healthy water. The remaining advantages flow smoothly from the previous statement: a good composition of minerals that is suitable for almost every skin type, a convenient sprayer, and a laconic design. Everything about this water is good, except, probably, the price. A small bottle of 150 ml will cost an average of 1000 rubles.

The table below presents comparative characteristics of the composition of popular brands of thermal waters. The data is for informational purposes only, since even the same brand of water product may differ in composition due to the specifics of the extraction technology (usually the differences are minimal).

All women have heard about thermal water, but not everyone has such a can on their shelf with cosmetics. This is because some people simply do not understand why thermal water is needed and how to use it. But it can not only pleasantly refresh the face in the heat, but also saturate the skin with valuable microelements, minerals and salts, help remove pimples, protect against harmful environmental influences and even fix makeup! The main thing is to be able to choose “your” water.

Types of thermal water and their purpose

Isotonic water Perfect for owners of dry, sensitive and normal skin. It has a neutral acidity level, moisturizes well and relieves irritation. Such girls will like it and low mineralized water.

Sodium bicarbonate water created for those with problematic and oily skin. Thanks to its composition, it will dry out inflammation, reduce redness, make the face less oily and protect it.

Selenium thermal water - the best option for a vacation. Its salts protect the skin from the destructive effects of ultraviolet radiation and free radicals and prevent premature cell aging.

In addition, there are also waters artificially saturated with plant extracts and essential oils. Depending on the components, they can have different effects, but women prone to allergies need to be careful with this type of water!

Helpful information

High-quality water is packaged in airtight packaging in factories located next to healing springs - then it retains maximum of its properties. Thermal waters of French and Swiss brands are considered the best.

The correct use of water is as follows: spray it on the face or body from a distance of 15 cm for 3-5 seconds. During the spraying process, you need to make movements that repeat the figure eight. The procedure can be performed an unlimited number of times per day.

And our rating of the best, built taking into account the opinions of experts and reviews of ordinary customers, will help you choose the ideal thermal water for yourself.

Thermal water for problem skin (English)

Thermal water for problem skin