Let's do a morphological analysis of the word “wrinkles”. The analysis consists of 3 points.
- Part of speech
The part of speech of the word wrinkles is a noun. - Morphological characteristics
- Initial form: wrinkle (nominative singular);
- Constant features: common noun, inanimate, feminine, 1st declension;
- Inconstant signs: genitive case, singular.
- Syntactic role
Can be a different part of a sentence, look at the context.
Note. The word wrinkles has different morphological features depending on the context of the phrase or sentence in which the word is included. In addition to the detailed analysis above, there are 2 more possible options for the morphological characteristics of the word wrinkles:
- feminine, nominative, plural, inanimate;
- accusative case, feminine, plural, inanimate.
Choose the appropriate analysis for your case.
2208 / Parsing was done using a program and may not always be correct. If you think the parsing is incorrect, then make sure that the word is written without errors or typos. Or press Ctrl+Enter and report an error. The results presented are used by you at your own risk.
Write words with the letter е through the letter е: glass, perfect, etc.
- wrinkles: inanimate plural, nominative case
- wrinkles: inanimate plural, accusative case
Morphological analysis of the word “wrinkles”
The direction of the science of language, where the word is studied as a part of speech, is called morphology. Do morphological analysis - means to characterize a word as a part of speech: to give a description of its semantic meaning, grammatical properties and the role that the word plays in the corresponding sentence.
The morphological analysis of the word “wrinkles” is compiled according to the dictionary of morphemic analysis.
There may be several morphological analyzes of this word, since the same word in Russian is often found as different parts of speech. Therefore, choose the analysis of exactly the part of speech that is indicated in your task. Good luck in your studies!
Morphological analysis of “wrinkles”:
"Wrinkles"
Parsing
See also:
Morphological analysis of the word “wrinkles”
Phonetic analysis of the word “wrinkles”
Analysis of the composition of the word “wrinkles”
Parsing parts of speech
Next, let's look at the morphological characteristics of each part of speech in the Russian language using examples. According to the linguistics of the Russian language, there are three groups of 10 parts of speech, based on common characteristics:
1. Independent parts of speech:
- nouns (see morphological norms of nouns);
- Verbs:
- participles;
- participles;
2. Functional parts of speech:
3. Interjections.
The following do not fall into any of the classifications (according to the morphological system) of the Russian language:
- the words yes and no, if they act as an independent sentence.
- introductory words: so, by the way, total, as a separate sentence, as well as a number of other words.
Morphological analysis of a noun
- initial form in the nominative case, singular (with the exception of nouns used only in the plural: scissors, etc.);
- proper or common noun;
- animate or inanimate;
- gender (m,f, avg.);
- number (singular, plural);
- declination;
- case;
- syntactic role in a sentence.
Plan for morphological analysis of a noun
"The baby drinks milk."
Baby (answers the question who?) – noun;
- initial form - baby;
- constant morphological features: animate, common noun, concrete, masculine, 1st declension;
- inconsistent morphological features: nominative case, singular;
- when parsing a sentence, it plays the role of subject.
Morphological analysis of the word “milk” (answers the question of whom? What?).
- initial form – milk;
- constant morphological characteristics of the word: neuter, inanimate, real, common noun, II declension;
- variable morphological features: accusative case, singular;
- direct object in the sentence.
Here is another example of how to make a morphological analysis of a noun, based on a literary source:
"Two ladies ran up to Luzhin and helped him get up. He began to knock the dust off his coat with his palm. (example from: “Luzhin’s Defense”, Vladimir Nabokov)."
Ladies (who?) is a noun;
- initial form - queen;
- constant morphological features: common noun, animate, concrete, feminine, first declension;
- fickle morphological characteristics of the noun: singular, genitive case;
- syntactic role: part of the subject.
Luzhin (to whom?) - noun;
- initial form - Luzhin;
- faithful morphological characteristics of the word: proper name, animate, concrete, masculine, mixed declension;
- inconsistent morphological features of the noun: singular, dative case;
- syntactic role: addition.
Palm (with what?) - noun;
- initial shape - palm;
- constant morphological features: feminine, inanimate, common noun, concrete, I declension;
- inconsistent morpho. signs: singular, instrumental case;
- syntactic role in context: addition.
Dust (what?) is a noun;
- the initial form is dust;
- main morphological features: common noun, material, feminine, singular, animate not characterized, III declension (noun with zero ending);
- fickle morphological characteristics of the word: accusative case;
- syntactic role: addition.
(c) Coat (Why?) - noun;
- the initial form is a coat;
- constant correct morphological characteristics of the word: inanimate, common noun, specific, neuter, indeclinable;
- morphological features are inconsistent: the number cannot be determined from the context, genitive case;
- syntactic role as a member of a sentence: addition.
Morphological analysis of the adjective
An adjective is a significant part of speech. Answers the questions Which? Which? Which? Which? and characterizes the characteristics or qualities of an object. Table of morphological features of the adjective name:
- initial form in the nominative case, singular, masculine;
- constant morphological features of adjectives:
- rank according to the value:
- - quality (warm, silent);
- - relative (yesterday, reading);
- - possessive (hare, mother);
Plan for morphological analysis of the adjective
The full moon rose over the city.
Full (what?) – adjective;
- initial form – full;
- constant morphological features of the adjective: qualitative, full form;
- inconsistent morphological characteristics: in a positive (zero) degree of comparison, feminine (consistent with the noun), nominative case;
- according to syntactic analysis - a minor member of the sentence, serves as a definition.
Here is another whole literary passage and morphological analysis of the adjective, with examples:
The girl was beautiful: slender, thin, blue eyes, like two amazing sapphires, looking into your soul.
Beautiful (what?) - adjective;
- initial form - beautiful (in this meaning);
- constant morphological norms: qualitative, brief;
- inconstant signs: positive degree of comparison, singular, feminine;
- syntactic role: part of the predicate.
Slender (what?) - adjective;
- initial form - slender;
- constant morphological characteristics: qualitative, complete;
- inconsistent morphological characteristics of the word: full, positive degree of comparison, singular, feminine, nominative case;
- syntactic role in a sentence: part of the predicate.
Thin (what?) - adjective;
- initial form - thin;
- morphological constant characteristics: qualitative, complete;
- inconsistent morphological characteristics of the adjective: positive degree of comparison, singular, feminine, nominative case;
- syntactic role: part of the predicate.
Blue (what?) - adjective;
- initial form - blue;
- table of constant morphological features of the adjective name: qualitative;
- inconsistent morphological characteristics: full, positive degree of comparison, plural, nominative case;
- syntactic role: definition.
Amazing (what?) - adjective;
- initial form - amazing;
- constant characteristics of morphology: relative, expressive;
- inconsistent morphological features: plural, genitive case;
- syntactic role in a sentence: part of the circumstance.
Morphological features of the verb
According to the morphology of the Russian language, a verb is an independent part of speech. It can denote an action (to walk), a property (to limp), an attitude (to be equal), a state (to rejoice), a sign (to turn white, to show off) of an object. Verbs answer the question what to do? what to do? what is he doing? what did you do? or what will it do? Different groups of verbal word forms have heterogeneous morphological characteristics and grammatical features.
Morphological forms of verbs:
- The initial form of the verb is the infinitive. It is also called the indefinite or unchangeable form of the verb. There are no variable morphological features;
- conjugated (personal and impersonal) forms;
- inconjugated forms: participles and participles.
Morphological analysis of the verb
- initial form - infinitive;
- constant morphological features of the verb:
- transitivity:
- transitive (used with accusative case nouns without a preposition);
- intransitive (not used with a noun in the accusative case without a preposition);
Morphological analysis of verb example
To understand the scheme, let’s conduct a written analysis of the morphology of the verb using the example of a sentence:
God once sent a piece of cheese to the crow. (fable, I. Krylov)
Sent (what did you do?) - part of speech verb;
- initial form - send;
- constant morphological features: perfective aspect, transitional, 1st conjugation;
- inconsistent morphological characteristics of the verb: indicative mood, past tense, masculine, singular;
- syntactic role in a sentence: predicate.
The following online example of morphological analysis of a verb in a sentence:
What silence, listen.
Listen (do what?) - verb;
- initial form - listen;
- morphological constant features: perfective aspect, intransitive, reflexive, 1st conjugation;
- inconsistent morphological characteristics of the word: imperative mood, plural, 2nd person;
- syntactic role in a sentence: predicate.
Plan for morphological analysis of verbs online for free, based on an example from a whole paragraph:
- He needs to be warned.
- No need, let him know next time how to break the rules.
- Wait, I’ll tell you later. Has entered! (“Golden Calf”, I. Ilf)
Warn (what to do?) - verb;
- initial form - warn;
- morphological features of the verb are constant: perfective, transitive, irrevocative, 1st conjugation;
- inconsistent morphology of part of speech: infinitive;
- syntactic function in a sentence: part of the predicate.
Let him know (what is he doing?) - verb part of speech;
- initial form - know;
- constant morphological features: imperfect form, irrevocable, transitional, 1st conjugation;
- inconsistent verb morphology: imperative, singular, 3rd person;
- syntactic role in a sentence: predicate.
Violate (what to do?) - the word is a verb;
- initial form - to violate;
- constant morphological features: imperfect form, irrevocable, transitional, 1st conjugation;
- inconstant features of the verb: infinitive (initial form);
- syntactic role in context: part of the predicate.
Wait (what will you do?) - part of speech verb;
- initial form - wait;
- constant morphological features: perfective aspect, irrevocable, transitional, 1st conjugation;
- inconsistent morphological characteristics of the verb: imperative mood, plural, 2nd person;
- syntactic role in a sentence: predicate.
Entered (what did you do?) - verb;
- initial form - enter;
- constant morphological features: perfective aspect, irreversible, intransitive, 1st conjugation;
- inconsistent morphological characteristics of the verb: past tense, indicative mood, singular, masculine;
- syntactic role in a sentence: predicate.