Basova Gastrostomy is a surgical procedure that is used to ensure patency of the esophagus after part of it has been removed. It was developed by Russian surgeon Vasily Basov in the 19th century and named after him.
A gastrostomy tube is a tube that is inserted through an incision in the abdomen and into the stomach. The tube has an opening at one end that connects to the stomach and is closed at the other end to prevent stomach contents from leaking.
The Basal gastrostomy procedure can be used to treat a variety of conditions, such as esophageal cancer, esophageal strictures, or trauma that causes obstruction. It can also be used as a temporary solution for patients who require oral feeding but are unable to feed themselves.
Advantages of the Basal Gastrostomy include the ability to provide continuous nutrition to the patient, as well as the ability to perform additional procedures such as endoscopic surgery without the need to remove the tube.
However, like any other surgical procedure, Basova gastrostomy may have some risks and complications, such as infections, bleeding and stomach problems. In addition, patients may experience discomfort and pain in the abdominal area after the procedure.
Overall, the Basova gastrostomy tube is an effective method of maintaining patency of the esophagus and can be used to treat a variety of conditions. However, before undertaking this procedure, it is necessary to conduct a thorough examination and discuss all possible risks and benefits with the patient.
A gastrostomy tube is a surgical procedure that is used to create an artificial opening in the stomach to provide nutrition to a patient who is unable to swallow or chew food on their own. It was first described by the Russian surgeon Vladimir Aleksandrovich Basov in 1862.
Basova gastrostomy is a complex and dangerous operation that requires highly qualified and experienced surgeons. It can only be performed in specialized clinics or hospitals that have the necessary equipment and specialists.
The procedure begins with the surgeon making a small incision in the patient's abdomen and then inserting a special tube into the stomach to serve as an artificial opening. Then, using special instruments, the surgeon creates a hole in the wall of the stomach and secures the tube in this place.
After the tube is installed, the patient begins to feed through it using special nutrient solutions or liquid food. This allows him to get the nutrients he needs and avoid hunger.
However, like any other operation, gastrostomy has its risks and complications. These may include infections, bleeding, damage to nearby organs and tissues, and problems with wound healing.
Overall, a gastrostomy tube is an effective treatment for patients who are unable to feed themselves. It allows them to get the nutrition they need and maintain their lives. However, before carrying out this operation, it is necessary to carefully assess all the risks and possible consequences, and also choose an experienced surgeon who can perform it safely and effectively.