Caruncle

Caruncle, Papilla (Caruncle): description and functions

The caruncle, also known as the papilla, is a small fleshy projection of tissue that can be found in various parts of the human and animal body. It can have a different color, but most often the caruncles have a red tint. In this article we will look at several types of caruncles, their functions and importance for the body.

Lacrimal caruncle

The lacrimal caruncle, or lacrimal caruncle, is located on the inner corner of the eye. It is a small, red-colored elevation that contains many small tear-producing glands. It also contains numerous small hair follicles that produce an oil-like secretion necessary to lubricate the eyeball. The lacrimal caruncle is also a unique junction point between three different structures of the eye - the lacrimal gland, conjunctiva and skin.

Edges of the hymen (Hymenal caruncles)

The edges of the hymen, or hymenal caruncles, are located around the circumference of the external opening of the vagina. They consist of small folds of skin and soft tissue surrounding the opening. Hymenal caruncles usually have a red or pink hue, and their size and shape can vary between women. Their function is not fully understood, but it is suggested that they may play a role in protecting the vaginal opening from infection and damage.

Other types of caruncles

Caruncles can also occur in other parts of the body, such as the mouth, nose, ear and corners of the eyes. For example, the ear caruncle, or tregus, is located inside the auricle and has an important role in additionally protecting the ear from external influences. The nasal caruncle is a small raised area on the lower part of the tip of the nose that contains many small glands that produce sebum.

Conclusion

Although caruncles may often just be small, fleshy projections, they serve important functions in the body. They may protect against injury and infection, and also play a role in the production of fluids needed to protect and lubricate various parts of the body. Understanding the role of caruncles in the body will help you better understand the importance of protecting them and properly caring for them.

Caruncles or caruncles are small, round or oval thickenings of tissue. They can be red, white, brown or black in color and are found in many parts of the body such as gums, eyelids, lips, tongue, breasts, nipples, hair follicles, moles and even eye openings. Carucles are clusters of epithelial cells that clog the hair follicle.

The papilla, or nipple, also refers to such formations and can be of various sizes and shapes, and it is localized in different parts of the female or male body. In different areas, the papillae have different shapes: on the puss, so to speak, they are round, on the chest - cone-shaped, and on the lips - elongated, cone-shaped.

The shape and size of this aesthetic defect can vary: some do not exceed 5 mm and are barely noticeable, while others (usually

Karunka is an oval-shaped compaction on the surface of the mucous membrane. Most often it occurs in the groin area and scrotum of men, in women - in the area of ​​the labia majora and anus. The reason is overstretching of the mucous membrane where there is constant pressure on it.

The papilla is a cone-shaped seal (formation) on the lip or nipple of the breast. In some cases, a caruncle (caruncle, that is (lat. “puppy”, “little dog”; canine, puppy) - a small formation in the form of a speckled, fringed red plaque, darker than the surrounding skin, the size of a sesame seed to a pea - embedded in the skin a foreign body, for example, a piece of glass or iron, fur caked and swollen with blood, or a drop of dried blood.