Cranial vault (Calvaria)

The cranial vault (Calvaria) is the upper part of the human skull, formed by the bones of the cranial vault. These bones are connected to each other by sutures and form a protective box for the brain.

The cranial vault consists of the frontal, two parietal and occipital bones. The frontal bone is located at the front of the skull and forms the forehead. The parietal bones are located on the sides of the frontal bone and form the parietal region. The occipital bone is located at the back of the skull.

The cranial vault performs a protective function - it protects the brain from mechanical damage. In addition, the bones of the arch serve as an attachment point for the muscles of the head.

Thus, the cranial vault (calvaria) is the upper part of the skull, consisting of flat bones that form a protective casing for the brain.



Each of us knows what a skull is and what functions it performs. The skull is part of the human skeleton and protects the brain, its vessels and nerves from damage. One of the most important elements of the skull is the calvarium, which is a bony plate at the back of the head. The cranial vault has the shape of an oval and consists of two parts - middle and inner. Inside the fornix are openings through which blood vessels and nerve pathways pass.

The cranial vault is a key element for maintaining balance and coordination of movements. If the function of the arch is impaired or its shape is incorrect, problems arise with coordination of movements, coordination of muscle work, and visual impairment may also occur. In modern medicine