Dialysis Peritoneal Fractional

Peritoneal fractional dialysis (d. peritonealis fractionalis) is a method of treating chronic renal failure, which consists of periodically removing fluid from the abdominal cavity through a special tube that is inserted into the abdominal cavity. This method was developed in the 1950s and has since been widely used in medicine.

Fractional peritoneal dialysis has several advantages over other dialysis methods such as hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. First, it is more effective in removing toxins from the blood since the fluid is in direct contact with the kidneys. Secondly, it is less invasive than hemodialysis, as it does not require the use of special equipment and does not cause complications associated with its use. Third, it can be used to treat patients who cannot tolerate other dialysis methods due to their medical problems.

However, fractional peritoneal dialysis also has its disadvantages. For example, it requires regular visits to the doctor to change the tube and monitor the patient's condition. Additionally, this method may cause complications such as infections or bleeding. Therefore, before starting treatment with fractional peritoneal dialysis, it is necessary to conduct a thorough examination of the patient and discuss all possible risks and benefits of this method.

Fractionated peritoneal dialysis is a new method of blood purification. A method in which blood stays in the body for less time and is only 2 hours. This is the main principle of the method. Fractionation is the alternation of periods of continuous and intermittent blood passage. In simple terms, in this case the blood is divided into fractions through long-term feeding at time intervals. This process promotes the outflow of blood consisting of toxic metabolic products and the return of fresh blood.

The method was invented at the end of the 20th century and is actively practiced in clinics in our country. In Russia, it is worth paying great attention to the problem of chronic renal failure, because nephrosclerosis is diagnosed in 30% of patients abroad, while in our country this figure reaches 50%.

Fractionated peritonism dialysis is still used today. Now it is undergoing a lot of clinical trials, and therefore it is very unlikely that patients will be able to use the service with alternative cleansing methods, for example, hemodialysis.