Dysthymic Disorder

Dysthymic disorder, also known as chronic depression, is a type of depressive disorder that is characterized by prolonged periods of low mood and loss of interest in life. This condition can last for several years, which leads to significant social and professional maladjustment.

According to the World Health Organization, dysthymic disorder affects about 2-3% of the population, mainly women. Symptoms begin to appear at an early age and may go undetected for many years.

The main signs of dysthymic disorder include constant fatigue, sleep disturbances, loss of interest in life, worsening mood and eating disorders. People suffering from this condition feel tired and irritable most of the time, and do not find pleasure in the things that previously brought them joy. They may also experience feelings of helplessness, low self-esteem, and loss of interest in social interactions.

The diagnosis of dysthymic disorder can only be made after a long period of observation, when symptoms have lasted for at least two years. Treatment includes psychotherapy and antidepressants. Psychotherapy can help a patient change negative thoughts and behavior, and antidepressants can reduce symptoms of depression and improve mood.

In conclusion, dysthymic disorder is a serious mental illness that requires long-term and complex treatment. If you suspect you have this condition, see a specialist for diagnosis and treatment.

Dysthymic disorder is a common mental disorder that is characterized by constant feelings of sadness, loss of energy, bad mood and irritability. Symptoms may last more than 2 years and do not require significant life changes or significant physical consequences. The disorder is a type of distress and depression, however, it differs from them in its level of severity and impact on life