Emphysema High Altitude

High Altitude Pulmonary Emphysema: Increased Air Content in Lung Tissue

High altitude emphysema is a condition that can develop in mountain climbers and those living in high altitude areas. It occurs due to increased air content in the lung tissue, which occurs as a result of adaptation to the low oxygen content in the inspired air.

When a person is at high altitude, the air pressure becomes lower and the oxygen content in the air becomes less. The body begins to adapt to these changes by increasing the number of red blood cells, which are responsible for transporting oxygen in the body. As a result of this adaptation, the lungs begin to take in more air to meet the body's oxygen needs.

This adaptation can lead to increased air content in the lung tissue, which can lead to emphysema. Emphysema is a condition in which the lung tissue breaks down and loses its elasticity, making breathing difficult and leading to oxygen deprivation.

Climbers and residents of high altitude areas, who often adapt to low oxygen levels, are at increased risk of developing high-altitude emphysema. However, in most cases, this adaptation is temporary and does not lead to serious health consequences.

However, people who are constantly exposed to high altitudes, such as mountainous areas, may have a higher risk of developing emphysema. Therefore, it is important to monitor your health and take measures to prevent the development of emphysema and other lung diseases.

In general, high-altitude emphysema is a condition that can occur in people who live or work at high altitudes and is associated with adaptation to low oxygen levels in the air they breathe. Although this condition may be temporary and may not cause serious health consequences, it is important to take care of your health and take steps to prevent the development of emphysema and other lung diseases.

High-altitude pulmonary emphysema is a pneumonitectotic expansion of bronchioles, alveoli and interstitial tissue of the lungs, caused by decompression sickness or poisoning by oxidation products of uranium and carbon monoxide. Develops only in residents of high mountain areas (at altitudes over 2000

It’s not for nothing that high mountains are called “heavenly”, because they make it possible to look at them not only from afar, but also to feel like the sky. But there is something that often causes many deaths of travelers who go to conquer the mountains - high-altitude emphysema.

High-altitude pulmonary emphysema is an increased amount of air that develops in the lung tissue. This disease affects climbers, as well as people living in high mountain areas. This occurs due to the need to adapt to low oxygen levels in the air. High-altitude emphysema begins with fatigue, increased shortness of breath, swelling of the face, neck and upper chest. Over time, the symptoms intensify, which leads to disability of the patient.

The first harbingers of this disease may appear already at an altitude of 2-3 kilometers above sea level. A person experiences frequent dizziness, rapid heartbeat, bronchial asthma and other manifestations of cardiovascular diseases. If not treated promptly, high-altitude emphysema can lead to death.

You can cope with this disease