The skin looks tired, roughness and flaking have appeared, pores are clogged with blackheads, and telltale wrinkles are increasingly showing age - an exfoliant will correct this quickly and without serious complications. It will free the epidermis from dead, non-working cells, refresh the complexion and smooth out visible imperfections of the epidermis (wrinkles, scars and acne scars). Be sure that after the first use you will be pleasantly pleased with the result!
What is it and how does an exfoliant work?
Exfoliants are beauty products that target dead skin cells and clogged pores. After removing unnecessary particles from the epidermis, the active phase of cell renewal begins, replacing empty spaces with elastic, newly formed tissues. Along with the old cells, small scars, wrinkles, keratinized layers and a gray, unhealthy shade of the skin disappear.
The process of updating the epidermis with exfoliants allows you to achieve a rejuvenating effect. The face looks fresher and several years younger, depending on the duration of the procedure and the depth of exposure to the exfoliant.
It is worth noting that the process of exfoliating the skin is called exfoliation or what we are used to - peeling. Surprisingly, the effect is on problematic, unnecessary cells, minimally affecting healthy ones, so the skin is less injured and quickly restored.
What types of exfoliants are there?
A facial exfoliant is a great way to restore lost firmness and elasticity of the fibers, and stop the aging and fading processes. You can achieve the desired result using several methods, it all depends on which facial exfoliant is chosen.
Exfoliation products are divided into 3 main groups:
- Scrubs are intended for mechanical cleansing of the skin. They contain solid particles (grains of salt, sugar, crushed apricot kernels);
- Chemical – the procedure is performed with a special agent made from one or more acids. Under their action, a controlled burn is performed, which destroys lipid bonds between dead cells, leads to the destruction of non-working cells, giving way to new fibers. In cosmetology, two types of active substances are used - alpha hydroxy acids (AHA) and beta hydroxy acids (BHA). The first representatives are familiar to the body, dissolve in water and are found in food products (lactic, tartaric, citric, malic acids), and in a certain concentration are used to benefit the skin. BHA acids are not soluble in water, but have an increased effect on the lipid skin barrier;
- Enzymatic – a group of enzymes acts on dead cells, destroying their structure and lipid bonds. Such exfoliants act carefully, affecting only the outer layer of the skin.
The external appearance of a facial exfoliant can also vary. It can be added to a cream for daily application, or made in the form of a mask with highly concentrated acids, which is applied once to the epidermis.
Each type of exfoliant requires strict adherence to the procedure protocol, otherwise the risk of side effects and complications is high. This is especially true for chemical exfoliants.
Features of the effects of exfoliants on the skin
Exfoliation involves mechanical and chemical effects on the skin. I would like to immediately note their difference and the principles of action of the exfoliants used:
- Mechanical exfoliation involves scrubbing the top layer of skin with abrasive particles. Exfoliant products violate the integrity of the surface, leave invisible scratches and damage unnecessary, dead and healthy cells at the same time;
- Chemical exfoliation – cleansing the skin with acids (fruit, salicylic, glycolic). This peeling option does not affect healthy cells, does not disrupt their structure, the entire effect is aimed at dead particles. The effectiveness of the procedure is high and will delight you with the cleanliness and softness of the epidermis;
- To carry out mechanical exfoliation, products (scrubs) prepared from natural ingredients are used. They act on the surface, have virtually no contraindications and are easily tolerated by the epidermis;
- Chemical agents (exfoliants) have a profound effect, can reach the basal layer of the dermis, sometimes cause complications and have an impressive list of contraindications. After medium, deep cleansing with exfoliants, a rehabilitation period will be required. At this time, the skin needs proper, high-quality care;
- After scrubbing, a slight transformation of the skin is possible, and peeling with acids guarantees complete renewal of the skin, elimination of fine wrinkles and scars;
- An enzymatic exfoliant for the face does not have the ability to penetrate deeply into the inner layers of the epidermis; its components act only on the surface, so in adulthood, with serious skin imperfections, it is unlikely to be suitable.
Which type of exfoliation to choose depends on your own preferences, the condition of the skin and the expected effect. Do not forget about contraindications and rules for the procedure and aftercare. They are reflected in the final result.
7 important notes from cosmetologists
There are many exfoliation methods, and they all require adherence to basic rules and the order of applying the product to the skin. What you should pay attention to so as not to harm the integument and your health:
- Before using a concentrated exfoliant or cream with its particles, study the composition and check its compatibility with the skin. Often, a high concentration of the active substance causes allergies and aggravates skin problems;
- Most highly concentrated peeling compositions are not recommended for use in hot weather, during periods of solar activity. Ultraviolet rays provoke hyperpigmentation of the epidermis, so plan the procedure for autumn-winter;
- Be prepared that you will need to use sunscreen for some time after acid peels. This is a prerequisite for preserving the beauty of the newly renewed covers;
- You need to keep the cream or exfoliant in action according to the instructions. A shorter exposure time than indicated will not give the desired result, and a longer exposure time may cause burns to the epidermis;
- After acid cleaning, a crust forms on the surface, after complete peeling of which a new, elastic skin appears. You cannot rip off or tear off the crust, otherwise an ugly scar will remain;
- Cream with active substances is used for a long time, after a single application the effect will not be noticeable;
- After a medium, deep peeling, the result will be pleasantly surprising, but performing the procedure at home is dangerous, contact a specialist. He will advise you on further skin care, the course and symptoms of the rehabilitation period. He will recommend a skin care cream, medication, and tell you how and when to use it.
Facial exfoliant is a true friend for the skin. Proper use and a well-chosen composition can retain youth on the face for a long time without pain or surgical intervention.
Exfoliate — Ex*fo li*ate, v. i. [imp. & p. p. ; p. pr. &vb. n. .] [L. exfoliare to strip of leaves; ex out, from + folium leaf.] 1. To separate and come off in scales or lamin[ae], as pieces of carious bone or of bark. [1913... ...The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Exfoliate — Ex*fo li*ate v. t. To remove scales, lamin[ae], or splinters from the surface of. [1913 Webster] ... The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
exfoliate - (v.) 1610s, from L.L. exfoliatus, pp. of exfoliare to strip of leaves, from ex off (see EX (Cf. ex)) + folium leaf (see FOLIO (Cf. folio)). Related: Exfoliated; exfoliating … Etymology dictionary
exfoliate - [v] peel desquamate, doff, flake off, scale off, shed; concepts 142,176,211 … New thesaurus
exfoliate — ► VERB 1) shed or be shed from a surface in scales or layers. 2) wash or rub (the skin) with a granular substance to remove dead cells. DERIVATIVES exfoliation noun exfoliative adjective exfoliator noun. ORIGIN Latin exfoliare strip of leaves … English terms dictionary
exfoliate - [eks fō′lē āt΄] vt., vi. exfoliated, exfoliating [< LL exfoliatus, pp. of exfoliare, to strip of leaves < L ex , out + folium, a leaf: see FOIL2] to cast or come off in flakes, scales, or layers, as skin, bark, rock, etc. exfoliation n.… …English World dictionary
exfoliate — [[t]eksfo͟ʊlieɪt[/t]] exfoliates, exfoliating, exfoliated VERB To exfoliate your skin means to remove the dead cells from its surface using something such as a brush or a special cream. [V n] Exfoliate your back at least once a week. [Also V]… …English dictionary
exfoliate - UK [eksˈfəʊlɪeɪt] / US [eksˈfoʊlɪeɪt] verb [intransitive/transitive] Word forms exfoliate: present tense I/you/we/they exfoliate he/she/it exfoliates present participle exfoliating past tense exfoliated past participle exfoliated to wash or rub… …English dictionary
exfoliate - verb Exfoliate is used with these nouns as the object: ↑skin ... Collocations dictionary
exfoliate — verb ( ated; ating) Etymology: Late Latin exfoliatus, past participle of exfoliare to strip of leaves, from Latin ex + folium leaf more at blade Date: 1612 transitive verb 1. to cast off in scales, laminae, or splinters 2. to remove the surface… … New Collegiate Dictionary
transcription, transcription: [eksˈfəulɪeɪt]
peel off, come off in layers, crack, peel off; flake off; exfoliate
flake, flake away, laminate
English-Russian dictionary of general lexicon. English-Russian dictionary of general vocabulary. 2005
More meanings of the word and translation of EXFOLIATE from English into Russian in English-Russian dictionaries.
What is and the translation of EXFOLIATE from Russian into English in Russian-English dictionaries.
More meanings of this word and English-Russian, Russian-English translations for EXFOLIATE in dictionaries.
- EXFOLIATE — verb (-ated; -ating) see: blade Date: 1612 transitive verb to cast off in scales, laminae, or splinters, to remove the …
Dictionary of the English Language - Merriam Webster - EXFOLIATE — ekˈsfōlēˌāt verb Etymology: Late Latin exfoliatus, past participle of exfoliare to strip of leaves, from Latin ex- ex- (I) + …
Webster's New International English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - (v. t.) To remove scales, laminae, or splinters from the surface of.
Webster English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - (v. i.) To split into scales, especially to become converted into scales at the result of heat or decomposition.
Webster English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - (v. i.) To separate and come off in scales or laminae, as pieces of carious bone or of bark.
Webster English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - ( v. t. ) To remove scales, laminae, or splinters from the surface of.
Webster's Revised Unabridged English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - (v. i.) To split into scales, especially to become converted into scales at the result of heat or ...
Webster's Revised Unabridged English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - (v. i.) To separate and come off in scales or laminae, as pieces of carious bone or of ...
Webster's Revised Unabridged English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE — — exfoliative /eks foh"lee ay’tiv, -euh tiv/, adj. /eks foh"lee ayt’/, v. , exfoliated, exfoliating. v.t. 1. …
Random House Webster's Unabridged English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - v. remove in layers, peel off in thin sections; shed in layers; flake off (such as dead skin)
Explanatory Dictionary of the English Language - Editorial bed - EXFOLIATE - verb ( -at·ed; -at·ing) Etymology: Late Latin exfoliatus, past participle of exfoliare to strip of leaves, from Latin …
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate English vocabulary - EXFOLIATE - vt to remove scales, laminae, or splinters from the surface of. 2. exfoliate vi to separate and come off in …
Webster English vocab - EXFOLIATE - [ɪks’fəʊlɪeɪt, ɛks-] ■ verb 1》 shed or be shed from a surface in scales or layers. 2》…
Concise Oxford English vocab - EXFOLIATE - [ex.fo.li.ate] vb -at.ed ; -at.ing [LL exfoliatus, pp. of exfoliare to strip of leaves, fr. L ex- + folium leaf—more …
Merriam-Webster English vocab - EXFOLIATE — exfoli|ate BrE AmE ( ˌ ) eks ˈfəʊl i |eɪt AmE -ˈfoʊl- ▷ exfoli|ated eɪt ɪd -əd AmE eɪt̬ əd …
Longman Pronunciation English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - / eksˈfəʊlieɪt; NAmE -ˈfoʊ-/ verb [ v , vn ] to remove dead cells from the surface of skin in …
Oxford Advanced Learner's English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - ex ‧ fo ‧ li ‧ ate /eksˈfəʊlieɪt $ -ˈfoʊ-/ BrE AmE verb [intransitive and transitive] to remove dead cells …
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - EXFOLIATE - v.intr. 1 (of bone, the skin, a mineral, etc.) come off in scales or layers. 2 (of a tree) throw ...
English Basic Spoken Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - v.intr. 1 (of bone, the skin, a mineral, etc.) come off in scales or layers. 2 (of a tree) throw ...
Concise Oxford English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - v.intr. 1. (of bone, the skin, a mineral, etc.) come off in scales or layers. 2 (of a tree) throw ...
Oxford English vocab - EXFOLIATE - ( exfoliates, exfoliating, exfoliated) To exfoliate your skin means to remove the dead cells from its surface using something such ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary - EXFOLIATE - (
your skin means to remove the dead cells from its surface using something such as ...
Collins COBUILD - An English Dictionary for Language Learners
Cambridge English vocab EXFOLIATE — Synonyms and related words : arrange in layers, breach, break, burst, bust, check, chip, crack, delaminate, desquamate, fissure, flake, flake …
Moby Thesaurus English vocabulary EXFOLIATE - v. Function: verb Synonyms: SCALE 2, desquamate, flake (off), peel
Collegiate Thesaurus English vocab EXFOLIATE - v. n. Scale off, shell off, peel off, fall off in scales.
Dictionary of English Synonyms EXFOLIATE – verb Synonyms: scale 2, desquamate, flake (off), peel
Collegiate Thesaurus English vocabulary EXFOLIATE – verb
Oxford Collocations Dictionary Second Edition EXFOLIATE — verb Exfoliate is used with these nouns as the object: ↑ skin
Oxford Collocations English Dictionary EXFOLIATE - Ch. peel off, come off in layers, crack, peel off; flake off; flake Syn: flake, flake away, laminate (special) peel off, come off in layers, peel off; flake off; ...
Large English-Russian Dictionary EXFOLIATE - Ch. peel off, come off in layers, crack, peel off; flake off; flake Syn: flake, flake away, laminate (special) peel off, come off in layers, peel off; flake off; ...
New large English-Russian dictionary EXFOLIATE - v. Pronunciation: ( ˌ )eks- ‘ f ō -l ē — ˌ ā t Function: verb Inflected Form: -at · …
Merriam Webster Collegiate English Dictionary EXFOLIATE - To peel off scaly skin spontaneously. The skin exfoliates from the palms and soles in Kawasaki’s disease and Reiter’s syndrome.
English Dictionary of Medicine EXFOLIATE - Peel
American English-Russian Dictionary EXFOLIATE - v special. peel off, come off in layers, peel off; flake off; exfoliate
English-Russian-English Dictionary of General Vocabulary - Collection of the best dictionaries EXFOLIATE - peel off, come off in layers, peel off; flake off; exfoliate
English-Russian Dictionary Tiger EXFOLIATE - (v) to peel off; flake off; exfoliate; exfoliate; peel off
English-Russian Lingvistica’98 dictionary EXFOLIATE - v special. peel off, come off in layers, peel off; flake off; exfoliate
New large English-Russian dictionary - Apresyan, Mednikova EXFOLIATE - v special. peel off, come off in layers, peel off; flake off; exfoliate
Large new English-Russian dictionary EXFOLIATE - v. peel off, come off in layers, flake off, flake off; shed bark, shed leaves
English-Russian-dictionary - Bed release EXFOLIATE - v. peel off, come off in layers, flake off, flake off; shed bark, shed leaves
English-Russian-dictionary - Bed release EXFOLIATE - Ch. peel off, come off in layers, crack, peel off; flake off; flake Syn: flake, flake away, laminate
English-Russian Dictionary of General Vocabulary EXFOLIATE - _v. peel off, come off in layers, peel off; flake off; exfoliate
Muller's English-Russian Dictionary - 24th edition EXFOLIATE - v. peel off, come off in layers, peel off; flake off; exfoliate
Muller's English-Russian Dictionary - edition bed EXFOLIATE - peel off, come off in layers, flake off; flake off; exfoliate
English-Russian additional dictionary EXFOLIATE - to flake off, to be torn off in layers, to flake off, to flake off
New English-Russian Medical Dictionary EXFOLIATE - exfoliate
English-Russian dictionary of construction and new construction technologies EXFOLIATE - _v. peel off, come off in layers, peel off; flake off; exfoliate
English-Russian Muller Dictionary EXFOLIATE - [v.] to flake off, flake off
Morteza English-Russian Dictionary EXFOLIATE - v to flake off, flake off
English-Russian Dictionary - Korolev EXFOLIATE - peel off
English-Russian Online Dictionary EXFOLIATE - peel off
English-Russian vocab